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arXiv 2202.05066astro-ph.SR
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测试lambda Boo星的吸积情况

Testing the accretion scenario of lambda Boo stars

J. Alacoria, C. Saffe, M. Jaque Arancibia, R. Angeloni, P. Miquelarena, M. Flores, M. E. Veramendi, A. Collado

摘要:

我们的目标是测试lambda Boo星的吸积情况。这个模型预测,一个双星系统,两颗早型恒星通过一个弥漫的云应该都显示出相同的表面特性。我们进行了详细的丰度测定的三个多系统托管一个候选人lambda Boo星:显着的三重系统HD 15164/65/65 C和二元系统HD 193256/281和HD 198160/161。对HD 15164/65/65 C的丰度分析显示了一个清晰的lambda Boo天体(HD 15165)和两个接近太阳成分的天体(HD 15164和15165 C)。值得注意的是,在吸积的情况下,很难解释一颗λ Boo星(HD 15165)和一颗近太阳早期型天体(HD 15164)的存在。此外,该系统的晚型恒星(HD 15165 C)的类太阳组成可以首次用作λ Boo恒星初始组成的代表。然后,通过审查所有已知的二元系统与候选人拉姆达Boo星从文献和包括系统分析,我们发现没有二元/多系统有两个明确的“真正的”拉姆达Boo星,预期从吸积的情况。更接近的候选者是HD 84948、HD 171948和HD 198160;然而,在我们看来,它们显示的是温和而不是清晰的lambda Boo图案。我们的研究结果几乎没有支持的吸积的情况。然后,迫切需要通过详细的丰度分析来分析额外的二元和多元系统。[删节]

英文摘要:

Our aim is to test the accretion scenario of lambda Boo stars. This model predicts that a binary system with two early-type stars passing through a diffuse cloud should both display the same superficial peculiarity. We carried out a detailed abundance determination of three multiple systems hosting a candidate lambda Boo star: the remarkable triple system HD 15164/65/65C and the binary systems HD 193256/281 and HD 198160/161. The abundance analysis of HD 15164/65/65C shows a clear lambda Boo object (HD 15165) and two objects with near solar composition (HD 15164 and 15165C). Notably, the presence of a lambda Boo star (HD 15165) together with a near solar early-type object (HD 15164) is difficult to explain under the accretion scenario. Also, the solar-like composition derived for the late-type star of the system (HD 15165C) could be used, for the first time, as a proxy for the initial composition of the lambda Boo stars. Then, by reviewing abundance analysis of all known binary systems with candidate lambda Boo stars from literature and including the systems analyzed here, we find no binary/multiple system having two clear "bonafide" lambda Boo stars, as expected from the accretion scenario. The closer candidates to show two lambda Boo-like stars are HD 84948, HD 171948 and HD 198160; however, in our opinion they show mild rather than clear lambda Boo patterns. Our results brings little support to the accretion scenario. Then, there is an urgent need of additional binary and multiple systemsto be analyzed through a detailed abundance analysis.[abridged]

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