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arXiv 2202.01449cond-mat.mtrl-sci
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用等变机器学习模型预测张量分子性质

Predicting tensorial molecular properties with equivariant machine-learning models

Vu Ha Anh Nguyen, Alessandro Lunghi

摘要:

将分子对称性嵌入机器学习模型是有效学习化学物理标量性质的关键,但几乎没有证据表明如何将相同的策略扩展到张量。在这里,我们制定了一个可扩展的等变机器学习模型的基础上本地原子环境描述符。我们将其应用到一系列的分子,并表明,准确的预测可以实现一个全面的列表的介电和磁张量性质的不同职级。这些结果表明,等变模型是一个很有前途的平台,可以扩展机器学习在材料建模中的应用范围。

英文摘要:

Embedding molecular symmetries into machine-learning models is key for efficient learning of chemico-physical scalar properties, but little evidence on how to extend the same strategy to tensorial quantities exists. Here we formulate a scalable equivariant machine-learning model based on local atomic environment descriptors. We apply it to a series of molecules and show that accurate predictions can be achieved for a comprehensive list of dielectric and magnetic tensorial properties of different ranks. These results show that equivariant models are a promising platform to extend the scope of machine learning in materials modelling.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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