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arXiv 2202.01362cs.NI
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网络差异化QoS与安全需求的VNE解决方案--基于深度强化学习的视角

VNE Solution for Network Differentiated QoS and Security Requirements: From the Perspective of Deep Reinforcement Learning

Chao Wang, Ranbir Singh Batth, Peiying Zhang, Gagangeet Singh Aujla, Youxiang Duan, Lihua Ren

摘要:

网络服务的快速发展和部署给研究人员带来了一系列挑战。一方面,互联网终端用户/应用的需求体现了出行异化的特征,他们追求服务质量的视角不同。另一方面,随着大数据时代信息的爆炸式增长,大量隐私信息存储在网络中。最终用户/应用程序自然开始关注网络安全。为解决差异化服务质量(QoS)和安全性的需求,针对底层网络的CPU、带宽、时延和安全属性,提出了一种基于深度强化学习(DRL)的虚拟网络嵌入(VNE)算法。DRL Agent在由上述属性构成的网络环境中进行训练。其目的是推导出每个基底节点的映射概率,并根据该概率映射虚拟节点。最后,使用广度优先策略(BFS)来映射虚拟链路。在实验阶段,从长期平均收益、长期收益消耗率和接受率三个方面对基于DRL的算法与其他代表性算法进行了比较。实验结果表明,本文提出的算法取得了良好的实验效果,证明该算法能够有效地应用于解决终端用户/应用区分的QoS和安全需求。

英文摘要:

The rapid development and deployment of network services has brought a series of challenges to researchers. On the one hand, the needs of Internet end users/applications reflect the characteristics of travel alienation, and they pursue different perspectives of service quality. On the other hand, with the explosive growth of information in the era of big data, a lot of private information is stored in the network. End users/applications naturally start to pay attention to network security. In order to solve the requirements of differentiated quality of service (QoS) and security, this paper proposes a virtual network embedding (VNE) algorithm based on deep reinforcement learning (DRL), aiming at the CPU, bandwidth, delay and security attributes of substrate network. DRL agent is trained in the network environment constructed by the above attributes. The purpose is to deduce the mapping probability of each substrate node and map the virtual node according to this probability. Finally, the breadth first strategy (BFS) is used to map the virtual links. In the experimental stage, the algorithm based on DRL is compared with other representative algorithms in three aspects: long term average revenue, long term revenue consumption ratio and acceptance rate. The results show that the algorithm proposed in this paper has achieved good experimental results, which proves that the algorithm can be effectively applied to solve the end user/application differentiated QoS and security requirements.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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