基于量子逻辑算子的分布式量子投票--第二次量子革命的新战场
Distributed Quantum Vote Based on Quantum Logical Operators, a New Battlefield of the Second Quantum Revolution
摘要：
我们设计了两种二进制量子计算投票规则：量子逻辑否决（QLV）和量子逻辑提名（QLN）。从量子计算逻辑的合取和析取被用来定义QLV和QLN，分别。与经典投票相比，量子计算投票更公平、更民主，具有更强的表达力。由于量子计算投票的优势既不在于计算速度，也不在于通信的安全性，我们认为它在第二次量子革命中开辟了一个新的战场。与其他量子计算投票规则相比，QLV和QLN具有更好的可扩展性。QLV和QLN都可以通过现有的技术来实现，并且实现的难度不会随着投票者数量的增加而增加。
英文摘要：
We designed two rules of binary quantum computed vote: Quantum Logical Veto (QLV) and Quantum Logical Nomination (QLN). The conjunction and disjunction from quantum computational logic are used to define QLV and QLN, respectively. Compared to classical vote, quantum computed vote is fairer, more democratic and has stronger expressive power. Since the advantage of quantum computed vote is neither the speed of computing nor the security of communication, we believe it opens a new battlefield in the second quantum revolution. Compared to other rules of quantum computed vote, QLV and QLN have better scalability. Both QLV and QLN can be implemented by the current technology and the difficulty of implementation does not grow with the increase of the number of voters.
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