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arXiv 2201.12993math.NAcs.NA

三维对流亥姆霍兹方程的三类拟Trefftz函数:构造与逼近性质

Three types of quasi-Trefftz functions for the 3D convected Helmholtz equation: construction and approximation properties

Lise-Marie Imbert-Gerard, Guillaume Sylvand

AI总结:

本文针对对流亥姆霍兹方程,定义并构造了三类拟Trefftz函数(两类基于平面波推广,一类为多项式),并分析其逼近性质,其中多项式基避免了波类基的病态条件问题。

摘要:

Trefftz方法是用于逼近边界和/或初值问题解的数值方法。它们是采用特定测试函数和试验函数的Galerkin方法,这些函数在局部上求解控制偏微分方程(PDE)。这一性质被称为Trefftz性质。拟Trefftz方法被引入是为了在由变系数PDE控制的问题中利用Trefftz方法的优势,其做法是将Trefftz性质放宽为所谓的拟Trefftz性质:测试函数和试验函数不是精确解,而是控制PDE的局部近似解。为了开发用于由对流亥姆霍兹方程控制的航空声学问题的拟Trefftz方法,本工作探讨了三类拟Trefftz函数的定义、构造和逼近性质问题:其中两类基于平面波解的推广,另一类为多项式函数。多项式基显示出显著的前景,因为它不会遭受波类基所固有的病态条件问题。

英文摘要:

Trefftz methods are numerical methods for the approximation of solutions to boundary and/or initial value problems. They are Galerkin methods with particular test and trial functions, which solve locally the governing partial differential equation (PDE). This property is called the Trefftz property. Quasi-Trefftz methods were introduced to leverage the advantages of Trefftz methods for problems governed by variable coefficient PDEs, by relaxing the Trefftz property into a so-called quasi-Trefftz property: test and trial functions are not exact solutions but rather local approximate solutions to the governing PDE. In order to develop quassi-Trefftz methods for aero-acoustics problems governed by the convected Helmholtz equation, the present work tackles the question of the definition, construction and approximation properties of three families of quasi-Trefftz functions: two based on generalizations on plane wave solutions, and one polynomial. The polynomial basis shows significant promise as it does not suffer from the ill-conditioning issue inherent to wave-like bases.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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