精神分裂症语言的定量与定性分析
A Quantitative and Qualitative Analysis of Schizophrenia Language
摘要：
精神分裂症是最致残的精神健康状况之一。大约百分之一的人口患有精神分裂症，这使得它相当常见，它影响了许多人和他们的家庭。精神分裂症患者有不同的症状：形式思维障碍（FTD），妄想和情绪平淡。在本文中，我们定量和定性分析精神分裂症患者的语言测量各种语言特征的两种方式：语音和书面文本。我们研究了以下特征：思想的连贯性和凝聚力，情感，特异性，承诺信念水平（LCB）和人格特质。我们的研究结果表明，精神分裂症患者得分高的恐惧和神经质相比，健康对照。此外，他们更致力于自己的信仰，他们的写作缺乏细节。他们得分较低，在大多数的语言特征的衔接与显着的p值。
英文摘要：
Schizophrenia is one of the most disabling mental health conditions to live with. Approximately one percent of the population has schizophrenia which makes it fairly common, and it affects many people and their families. Patients with schizophrenia suffer different symptoms: formal thought disorder (FTD), delusions, and emotional flatness. In this paper, we quantitatively and qualitatively analyze the language of patients with schizophrenia measuring various linguistic features in two modalities: speech and written text. We examine the following features: coherence and cohesion of thoughts, emotions, specificity, level of committed belief (LCB), and personality traits. Our results show that patients with schizophrenia score high in fear and neuroticism compared to healthy controls. In addition, they are more committed to their beliefs, and their writing lacks details. They score lower in most of the linguistic features of cohesion with significant p-values.
机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来，可能存在错误，请以论文正文为准。
