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arXiv 2201.10009cond-mat.str-elcond-mat.mtrl-sci
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多铁性TbMnO$_3$的光致结构动力学

Photoinduced structural dynamics of multiferroic TbMnO$_3$

Elsa Abreu, Matteo Savoini, Larissa Boie, Paul Beaud, Vincent Esposito, Martin Kubli, Martin J. Neugebauer, Michael Porer, Urs Staub, Bulat Burganov, Chris Dorn… 展开作者

Elsa Abreu, Matteo Savoini, Larissa Boie, Paul Beaud, Vincent Esposito, Martin Kubli, Martin J. Neugebauer, Michael Porer, Urs Staub, Bulat Burganov, Chris Dornes, Angel Rodriguez-Fernandez, Lucas Huber, Gabriel Lantz, José R. L. Mardegan, Sergii Parchenko, Jochen Rittmann, Cris Svetina, Gerhard Ingold, Steven L. Johnson

AI总结:

本研究利用时间分辨硬X射线衍射探究多铁性TbMnO$_3$的光致结构动力学,发现其瞬态应变远低于热预测值,且与退磁动力学时间尺度一致,揭示了光致原子运动调制交换相互作用破坏磁有序的机制。

摘要:

我们使用时间分辨硬X射线衍射研究了多铁性绝缘体TbMnO$_3$在低温反铁磁和铁电有序相中的结构动力学。通过测量(0 2 4)和(1 3 -5)布拉格反射,探测了在1.55 eV光激发后的晶格响应。观察到垂直于表面的0.02%拉伸应变在20-30 ps内产生。这种瞬态应变的幅度比激光诱导加热预测的低一个数量级以上,我们将其归因于电子和晶格子系统能量传递的瓶颈。瞬态膨胀的时间尺度与先前报道的退磁动力学一致。我们讨论了TbMnO$_3$中结构与退磁动力学之间可能的关系,其中光致原子运动调制交换相互作用,导致系统磁有序破坏。

英文摘要:

We use time-resolved hard x-ray diffraction to investigate the structural dynamics of the multiferroic insulator TbMnO$_3$ in the low temperature antiferromagnetic and ferroelectrically ordered phase. The lattice response following photoexcitation at 1.55 eV is detected by measuring the (0 2 4) and (1 3 -5) Bragg reflections. A 0.02% tensile strain, normal to the surface, is seen to arise within 20 - 30 ps. The magnitude of this transient strain is over an order of magnitude lower than that predicted from laser-induced heating, which we attribute to a bottleneck in the energy transfer between the electronic and lattice subsystems. The timescale for the transient expansion is consistent with that of previously reported demagnetization dynamics. We discuss a possible relationship between structural and demagnetization dynamics in TbMnO$_3$, in which photoinduced atomic motion modulates the exchange interaction, leading to a destruction of the magnetic order in the system.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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