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arXiv 2201.08729hep-exhep-ph
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在PSI用冻结自旋技术寻找μ子电偶极矩

Search for the muon electric dipole moment using frozen-spin technique at PSI

K. S. Khaw, A. Adelmann, M. Backhaus, N. Berger, M. Daum, M. Giovannozzi, K. Kirch, A. Knecht, A. Papa, C. Petitjean, F. Renga, M. Sakurai, P. Schmidt-Wellenburg

摘要:

基本粒子中永久电偶极矩的存在意味着电荷宇称对称性破坏,因此可以帮助解释我们宇宙中观察到的物质-反物质不对称性。在标准模型的范围内,基本粒子的电偶极矩非常小。然而,许多标准模型的扩展,如超对称预测大电偶极矩。最近,μ子电偶极矩已成为一个特别感兴趣的话题,由于在μ子和电子的磁异常的紧张局势,并暗示轻子味普适性破坏的B介子衰变。在这篇文章中,我们讨论了一个专门的努力,在保罗谢勒研究所在瑞士寻找μ子电偶极矩使用3-T紧凑型螺线管存储环和冻结自旋技术。这项技术可以达到$6\times10^{-23}$ $e\cdot$厘米的灵敏度后,一年的数据与$p=125$ MeV/ $c$ μ子束在保罗谢勒研究所。这使我们能够探测各种标准模型扩展无法达到传统的搜索使用μ子$g-2$存储环。

英文摘要:

The presence of a permanent electric dipole moment in an elementary particle implies Charge-Parity symmetry violation and thus could help explain the matter-antimatter asymmetry observed in our universe. Within the context of the Standard Model, the electric dipole moment of elementary particles is extremely small. However, many Standard Model extensions such as supersymmetry predict large electric dipole moments. Recently, the muon electric dipole moment has become a topic of particular interest due to the tensions in the magnetic anomaly of the muon and the electron, and hints of lepton-flavor universality violation in B-meson decays. In this article, we discuss a dedicated effort at the Paul Scherrer Institute in Switzerland to search for the muon electric dipole moment using a 3-T compact solenoid storage ring and the frozen-spin technique. This technique could reach a sensitivity of $6\times10^{-23}$ $e\cdot$cm after a year of data taking with the $p=125$ MeV/$c$ muon beam at the Paul Scherrer Institute. This allows us to probe various Standard Model extensions not reachable by traditional searches using muon $g-2$ storage rings.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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