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arXiv 2201.07728astro-ph.HE
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快速蓝色光学瞬变的普通包层喷流超新星(CEJSN)冒名顶替者方案

A common envelope jets supernova (CEJSN) impostor scenario for fast blue optical transients

Noam Soker

摘要:

我提出了一个新的方案,极地共同信封喷流超新星(CEJSN)冒名顶替者的情况下,占AT 2018牛一样的快速蓝色光学瞬变(FBOTs)。极地CEJSN冒名顶替者场景通过四个主要阶段演变。(1)一颗红超巨星(RSG)恒星膨胀并与一颗中子星(NS)伴星(或黑洞)发生潮汐相互作用。这种相互作用增加了RSG的质量损失率,形成了约0.1pc的星周物质(CSM)晕。(2)在共同包层演化(CEE)开始前不久和爆炸前一年左右,NS从RSG包层吸积质量,并发射喷流,在~ 100 AU内膨胀CSM中的两个相对的叶。(3)NS-RSG系统进入CEE阶段,在此期间,系统在密集的赤道流出中蒸发了大部分的包层质量。(4)在CEE的末端,剩余的信封形成了一个围绕NS核心系统的环双星盘。NS吸积来自环双星盘的质量,并发射高能喷流,当与CSM叶的正面碰撞时,为FBOT事件提供动力。喷流-叶瓣相互作用区的低质量和它们离中心的大距离(约100 AU)是快速瞬变的原因。在未来,核心坍塌形成第二个NS。在遥远的未来,这两个NS可能会合并。我认为FBOT和类似的快速瞬变是CEJSN冒名顶替者,它们构成了NS-NS合并二进制文件的很大一部分前身。

英文摘要:

I propose a new scenario, the polar common envelope jets supernova (CEJSN) impostor scenario, to account for AT2018cow-like fast blue optical transients (FBOTs). The polar CEJSN impostor scenario evolves through four main phases. (1) A red supergiant (RSG) star expands to tidally interact with a neutron star (NS) companion (or a black hole). The interaction increases the RSG mass loss rate to form a circumstellar matter (CSM) halo to ~0.1pc. (2) Shortly before the onset of a common envelope evolution (CEE) and about a year before explosion the NS accretes mass from the RSG envelope and launches jets that inflate two opposite lobes in the CSM within ~100AU. (3) The NS-RSG system enters a CEE phase during which the system ejects most of the envelope mass in a dense equatorial outflow. (4) At the termination of the CEE the leftover envelope forms a circumbinary disk around the NS-core system. The NS accretes mass from the circumbinary disk and launches energetic jets that when collide with the fronts of the CSM lobes power an FBOT event. The low mass of the jets-lobes interaction zones and their large distance, of about 100AU, from the center account for the fast transient. In the future the core collapses to form a second NS. In the far future the two NS might merge. I suggest that FBOTs and similar fast transients are CEJSN impostors which compose a large fraction of the progenitors of NS-NS merger binaries.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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