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arXiv 2201.05627astro-ph.SR
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再生行星状星云A30中J4赤道结的近似分析

Abundance Analysis of the J4 Equatorial Knot of the Born-again Planetary Nebula A30

Jordan Simpson, David Jones, Roger Wesson, Jorge García-Rojas

摘要:

A30属于行星状星云的一个类别,被认为是“再一次”,包含密集的、贫氢的喷出物,具有极端的丰度差异因子(ADF),可能与一个中央双星系统有关。我们提出了一个这样的功能-J 4赤道结的中间色散光谱。我们证实了在以前的研究中观察到的极地和赤道结的明显的物理和化学分离,并放置在ADF的上限为O $^{2+}$的35,显着低于极地结。这些发现进一步加强了赤道结和极地结起源于不同事件的理论。

英文摘要:

A30 belongs to a class of planetary nebulae identified as "born-again", containing dense, hydrogen-poor ejecta with extreme abundance discrepancy factors (ADFs), likely associated with a central binary system. We present intermediate-dispersion spectroscopy of one such feature-the J4 equatorial knot. We confirm the apparent physical and chemical segregation of the polar and equatorial knots observed in previous studies, and place an upper limit on the ADF for O$^{2+}$ of 35, significantly lower than that of the polar knots. These findings further reinforce the theory that the equatorial and polar knots originate from different events.

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