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arXiv 2201.04976math.DScs.LGcs.SYeess.SYnlin.CD

Data-Driven Modeling and Prediction of Non-Linearizable Dynamics via Spectral Submanifolds

ETH Zürich(苏黎世联邦理工学院);University of Bremen(不来梅大学);Leibniz Institute for Materials Engineering IWT(莱布尼茨材料工程研究所(IWT))

Mattia Cenedese, Joar Axås, Bastian Bäuerlein, Kerstin Avila, George Haller

英文摘要:

We develop a methodology to construct low-dimensional predictive models from data sets representing essentially nonlinear (or non-linearizable) dynamical systems with a hyperbolic linear part that are subject to external forcing with finitely many frequencies. Our data-driven, sparse, nonlinear models are obtained as extended normal forms of the reduced dynamics on low-dimensional, attracting spectral submanifolds (SSMs) of the dynamical system. We illustrate the power of data-driven SSM reduction on high-dimensional numerical data sets and experimental measurements involving beam oscillations, vortex shedding and sloshing in a water tank. We find that SSM reduction trained on unforced data also predicts nonlinear response accurately under additional external forcing.

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