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arXiv 2201.03827astro-ph.SRastro-ph.HE
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由吸积引起的白矮星坍缩形成具有长轨道周期的毫秒双星

Formation of millisecond pulsars with long orbital periods by accretion-induced collapse of white-dwarfs

Bo Wang, Dongdong Liu, Hailiang Chen

摘要:

大质量白矮星的吸积诱导坍缩是形成中子星的重要途径。从红巨星(RG)吸积富氢物质的氧氖(ONe)WD可能会经历AIC过程,最终产生毫秒中微子(MSP),称为RG施主通道。以前的研究表明,该通道只能解释轨道周期为$>500\,\rm d$的MSP。值得注意的是,最近的观测发现了更多的宽轨道MSP($60-500\,\rm d$),但它们的起源仍然非常不确定。在目前的工作中,通过采用绝热幂律假设的传质过程中,我们进行了大量的完整的二元演化计算的形成MSP通过RG施主通道在一个系统的方式。发现该通道对观测到的轨道周期在$50-1200\,{\rm d}$范围内的MSP有贡献,在WD伴星质量-轨道周期图中,几乎所有宽轨道的MSP都可以被该通道覆盖.目前的工作表明,AIC过程提供了一种可行的方法来形成具有宽轨道的MSP。

英文摘要:

Accretion-induced collapse (AIC) of massive white-dwarfs (WDs) has been proposed as an important way for the formation of neutron star (NS) systems. An oxygen-neon (ONe) WD that accretes H-rich material from a red-giant (RG) star may experience the AIC process, eventually producing millisecond pulsars (MSPs), known as the RG donor channel. Previous studies indicate that this channel can only account for MSPs with orbital periods $>500\,\rm d$. It is worth noting that some more MSPs with wide orbits ($60-500\,\rm d$) have been detected by recent observations, but their origin is still highly uncertain. In the present work, by employing an adiabatic power-law assumptions for the mass-transfer process, we performed a large number of complete binary evolution calculations for the formation of MSPs through the RG donor channel in a systematic way. We found that this channel can contribute to the observed MSPs with orbital periods in the range of $50-1200\,{\rm d}$, and almost all the observed MSPs with wide orbits can be covered by this channel in the WD companion mass versus orbital period diagram. The present work indicates that the AIC process provides a viable way to form MSPs with wide orbits.

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