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arXiv 2201.02297cs.AIcs.LGcs.NE
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基于模糊认知图的时间序列预测研究综述

Time Series Forecasting Using Fuzzy Cognitive Maps: A Survey

Federal University of Minas Gerais(米纳斯吉拉斯联邦大学);Federal Institute of Education Science and Technology of Northern Minas Gerais(北米纳斯吉拉斯联邦教育科学与技术学院)

Omid Orang, Petrônio Cândido de Lima e Silva, Frederico Gadelha Guimarães

摘要:

在时间序列预测的各种软计算方法中,模糊认知图(FCM)作为一种建模和分析复杂系统动态的工具已经显示出显着的效果。FCM与递归神经网络有相似之处,可以归类为神经模糊方法。换句话说,模糊控制模型是模糊逻辑、神经网络和专家系统等方面的混合体,它们是模拟和研究复杂系统动态行为的有力工具。最有趣的特征是知识的可解释性、动态性和学习能力。这篇调查论文的目的主要是对文献中提出的最相关和最新的基于FCM的时间序列预测模型进行概述。此外,本文还介绍了FCM模型的基本原理和学习方法。此外,这项调查提供了一些想法,为未来的研究,以提高FCM的能力,以涵盖一些挑战,在现实世界的实验,如处理非平稳数据和可扩展性问题。此外,配备快速学习算法的FCM是在这一领域的主要关注点之一。

英文摘要:

Among various soft computing approaches for time series forecasting, Fuzzy Cognitive Maps (FCM) have shown remarkable results as a tool to model and analyze the dynamics of complex systems. FCM have similarities to recurrent neural networks and can be classified as a neuro-fuzzy method. In other words, FCMs are a mixture of fuzzy logic, neural network, and expert system aspects, which act as a powerful tool for simulating and studying the dynamic behavior of complex systems. The most interesting features are knowledge interpretability, dynamic characteristics and learning capability. The goal of this survey paper is mainly to present an overview on the most relevant and recent FCM-based time series forecasting models proposed in the literature. In addition, this article considers an introduction on the fundamentals of FCM model and learning methodologies. Also, this survey provides some ideas for future research to enhance the capabilities of FCM in order to cover some challenges in the real-world experiments such as handling non-stationary data and scalability issues. Moreover, equipping FCMs with fast learning algorithms is one of the major concerns in this area.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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