Measurement of Two-Particle Correlations of Hadrons in $e^{+}e^{-}$ Collisions at Belle
Y. -C. Chen, Y. -J. Lee, P. Chang, I. Adachi, H. Aihara, S. Al Said, D. M. Asner, T. Aushev, R. Ayad, V. Babu, P. Behera, K. Belous, J. Bennett, M. Bessner, T. … 展开作者
Y. -C. Chen, Y. -J. Lee, P. Chang, I. Adachi, H. Aihara, S. Al Said, D. M. Asner, T. Aushev, R. Ayad, V. Babu, P. Behera, K. Belous, J. Bennett, M. Bessner, T. Bilka, D. Bodrov, J. Borah, M. Bračko, P. Branchini, T. E. Browder, A. Budano, M. Campajola, D. Červenkov, M. -C. Chang, V. Chekelian, B. G. Cheon, K. Chilikin, H. E. Cho, K. Cho, S. -J. Cho, S. -K. Choi, Y. Choi, D. Cinabro, S. Das, G. De Nardo, G. De Pietro, R. Dhamija, F. Di Capua, J. Dingfelder, T. V. Dong, D. Dossett, D. Epifanov, T. Ferber, B. G. Fulsom, R. Garg, V. Gaur, A. Giri, P. Goldenzweig, T. Gu, K. Gudkova, C. Hadjivasiliou, O. Hartbrich, K. Hayasaka, H. Hayashii, W. -S. Hou, C. -L. Hsu, T. Iijima, K. Inami, A. Ishikawa, R. Itoh, M. Iwasaki, Y. Iwasaki, W. W. Jacobs, S. Jia, Y. Jin, A. B. Kaliyar, C. H. Kim, D. Y. Kim, K. -H. Kim, Y. -K. Kim, P. Kodyš, T. Konno, A. Korobov, S. Korpar, E. Kovalenko, P. Križan, R. Kroeger, P. Krokovny, M. Kumar, R. Kumar, K. Kumara, A. Kuzmin, Y. -J. Kwon, Y. -T. Lai, T. Lam, J. S. Lange, M. Laurenza, S. C. Lee, J. Li, Y. Li, Y. B. Li, L. Li Gioi, J. Libby, K. Lieret, C. -W. Lin, D. Liventsev, A. Martini, M. Masuda, T. Matsuda, D. Matvienko, F. Meier, M. Merola, F. Metzner, K. Miyabayashi, G. B. Mohanty, T. J. Moon, R. Mussa, M. Nakao, A. Natochii, L. Nayak, N. K. Nisar, S. Nishida, K. Nishimura, S. Ogawa, H. Ono, G. Pakhlova, T. Pang, S. Pardi, S. -H. Park, S. Patra, S. Paul, T. K. Pedlar, L. E. Piilonen, T. Podobnik, E. Prencipe, M. T. Prim, N. Rout, G. Russo, D. Sahoo, S. Sandilya, A. Sangal, L. Santelj, T. Sanuki, V. Savinov, G. Schnell, C. Schwanda, R. Seidl, Y. Seino, M. E. Sevior, M. Shapkin, J. -G. Shiu, J. B. Singh, A. Sokolov, E. Solovieva, M. Starič, Z. S. Stottler, M. Sumihama, K. Sumisawa, W. Sutcliffe, M. Takizawa, U. Tamponi, K. Tanida, F. Tenchini, M. Uchida, T. Uglov, Y. Unno, K. Uno, S. Uno, R. Van Tonder, G. Varner, A. Vinokurova, A. Vossen, E. Waheed, C. H. Wang, D. Wang, E. Wang, X. L. Wang, S. Watanuki, E. Won, W. Yan, S. B. Yang, H. Ye, J. Yelton, Y. Zhai, Z. P. Zhang, V. Zhilich, V. Zhukova
The measurement of two-particle angular correlation functions in high-multiplicity $e^+e^-$ collisions at $\sqrt{s}=10.52$ GeV is reported. In this study, the $89.5~{\text{fb}}^{-1}$ of hadronic $e^+e^-$ annihilation data collected by the Belle detector at KEKB are used. Two-particle angular correlation functions are measured in the full relative azimuthal angle ($Δϕ$) and three units of pseudorapidity ($Δη$), defined by either the electron beam axis or the event-shape thrust axis, and are studied as a function of charged-particle multiplicity. The measurement in the thrust axis analysis, with mostly outgoing quark pairs determining the reference axis, is sensitive to the region of additional soft gluon emissions. No significant anisotropic collective behavior is observed with either coordinate analyses. Near-side jet correlations appear to be absent in the thrust axis analysis. The measurements are compared to predictions from various event generators and are expected to provide new constraints to the phenomenological models in the low-energy regime.
Belle II实验是Belle探测器的升级,将在SuperKEKB能量不对称$e^+e^-$对撞机上运行。该加速器已经成功完成了第一阶段的调试,并于2018年4月在Belle II中观察到了第一次电子正电子碰撞。SuperKEKB的设计光度为8 × 10 $^{35}$ cm $^{-2}$ s $^{-1}$,Belle II实验旨在记录50 ab $^{-1}$的数据。Belle II拥有广泛的$τ$物理学计划,特别是标准模型参数的精确测量和轻子味和轻子数违反的搜索,受益于$e^+e^-$碰撞中成对$τ$轻子产生的大截面。在这次演讲中,我们将回顾Belle II的$τ$轻子物理程序。
Belle II合作在SuperKEKB能量非对称e+ e对撞机上运行一个大幅升级的Belle探测器。Belle II将于2018年开始记录在Upperdance(4S)能量下的碰撞,目标是到2025年收集50 ab^{-1}的数据,是Belle实验的50倍。我们报告了测量与电荷宇称破坏相关的量的前景,特别强调了Cabibbo-Kobayashi-Maskawa角phi_3(γ)和与夸克混合矩阵元Vub相关的半轻子B介子衰变中的可观测量。
First Results and Prospects for $τ$ Lepton Physics at Belle~II
Belle II有一个广泛的$τ$物理程序,特别是在寻找轻子味和轻子数违反。Belle II得益于在10.58 GeV的$e^+e^-$碰撞的低背景环境中相对较大的$τ$对产生率。截至二零二一年年中,Belle II收集了相当于$214~\text{fb}^{-1}$的数据样本。我们提出了$τ$质量的第一次测量,$τ$寿命测量的前景,并回顾了整体$τ$轻子物理计划的美女II。
Belle II实验和SuperKEKB非对称能量电子-正电子对撞机的升级使粒子衰变的精确测量成为可能。即使有早期的数据,Belle II也对粒子寿命进行了几次世界领先的测量,这些测量对于测试用于搜索标准模型之外的物理的有效模型非常有用。特别是对于粲强子,这些有效的模型依赖于仔细考虑非微扰效应,以给出足够的描述寿命。最近在其他实验中的测量激发了人们对粲重子的特别兴趣,包括几个测量,这些测量表明寿命的层次与以前认为的不同。在Belle II测量的$D^+$、$D^0$和$Λ_c^+$寿命与以前的测量结果一致,但精度有所提高。这些测量将提高世界平均值,为有效模型提供精确的测试,并作为未来测量的基准。
Status of Belle II experiment before the first beams
Belle II实验一直在为计划于2018年4月进行的第一次e+ e碰撞做准备。Belle II的目标光度是Belle实验的40倍,其目标是打开重口味物理学测量全景的大门。SuperKEKB对撞机的初始光束和调试于2016年早些时候进行。在完成大部分探测器组装并用宇宙射线进行测试运行后,实验已经为初始碰撞做好了准备。不久之后,在2019年初,将开始使用完整的Belle II探测器收集数据,并将收集最大的B工厂数据样本。
The strong coupling from hadronic $τ$-decay data including $τ\toπ^-π^0ν_τ$ from Belle
Department of Physics and Astronomy, San Francisco State University(旧金山州立大学物理与天文学系);Department of Mathematics and Statistics, York University Toronto(约克大学多伦多校区数学与统计系);CSSM, University of Adelaide(阿德莱德大学计算支撑系统数学中心)