基于工业边缘的信息物理系统--应用需求和实现问题
Industrial Edge-based Cyber-Physical Systems -- Application Needs and Concerns for Realization
摘要:
工业正在朝着先进的网络物理系统(CPS)发展,趋势是智能化、自动化、连接和协作。我们研究了在关键工业应用中使用边缘计算的驱动因素和要求。我们的目的是更好地了解工业需求,并开始讨论边缘计算可以发挥什么作用,补充当前的工业和嵌入式系统以及云。选择了四个领域进行具有代表性的用例分析;制造业,运输,能源部门和国防领域的网络应用。我们进一步讨论了为在工业CPS中使用边缘计算铺平道路所需的挑战,开放问题和建议方向。
英文摘要:
Industry is moving towards advanced Cyber-Physical Systems (CPS), with trends in smartness, automation, connectivity and collaboration. We examine the drivers and requirements for the use of edge computing in critical industrial applications. Our purpose is to provide a better understanding of industrial needs and to initiate a discussion on what role edge computing could take, complementing current industrial and embedded systems, and the cloud. Four domains are chosen for analysis with representative use-cases; manufacturing, transportation, the energy sector and networked applications in the defense domain. We further discuss challenges, open issues and suggested directions that are needed to pave the way for the use of edge computing in industrial CPS.
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