短暂的制造:探索一个无处不在的低工作量的制造方案,在现场创建短暂的物理人工制品
Ephemeral Fabrication: Exploring a Ubiquitous Fabrication Scenario of Low-Effort, In-Situ Creation of Short-Lived Physical Artifacts
摘要:
个人制造使用户能够越来越容易和快速地创建对象。这种持续减少的努力唤起了一种短暂制造(EF)的推测性场景,这种场景被新兴的移动,可穿戴甚至身体集成制造模式所激活和放大。EF为日常问题(例如,形成保护性皮肤、固定电话)。用户单独创建这些,因为所需的工作可以忽略不计。我们提出并批判性地反思EF方案,通过探索当前的研究趋势和建立一个身体穿戴的制造设备。EF是当前发展的一个合理外推,既需要积极的(例如,可访问性)和负面影响(例如,不可持续性)。使用投机性设计方法来质疑个人制造的轨迹,我们认为,为了避免这种未来的后果,像可持续性这样的主题不能仍然是事后的想法,而是位于互动本身:通过嵌入式约束,有意识的材料选择和建设性的嵌入短暂性。
英文摘要:
Personal fabrication empowers users to create objects increasingly easier and faster. This continuous decrease in effort evokes a speculative scenario of Ephemeral Fabrication (EF), enabled and amplified by emerging paradigms of mobile, wearable, or even body-integrated fabrication. EF yields fast, temporary, in-situ solutions for everyday problems (e.g., creating a protective skin, affixing a phone). Users solely create those, since the required effort is negligible. We present and critically reflect on the EF scenario, by exploring current trends in research and building a body-worn fabrication device. EF is a plausible extrapolation of current developments, entailing both positive (e.g., accessibility) and negative implications (e.g., unsustainability). Using speculative design methodology to question the trajectory of personal fabrication, we argue that to avert the aftermath of such futures, topics like sustainability can not remain an afterthought, but rather be situated in interactions themselves: through embedded constraints, conscious material choice, and constructive embedding of ephemerality.
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