IoT监测公共利益领域的人流
IoT to monitor people flow in areas of public interest
摘要:
我们所处的这一意想不到的历史时期突然迫使我们放松个体之间的任何形式的互动,逐渐迫使我们采取新的方式来遵守安全距离;事实上,目前的情况比以往任何时候都更加表明,能够正确地组织我们的旅行计划,将人们置于安全的条件下,并避免有害的情况是多么重要。本研究的目的是建立一个监测公共场所和感兴趣的设施(博物馆、剧院、电影院等)内的人流量的系统。不收集个人或敏感数据。通过物联网工具对人流量进行弱监测(即在没有监测对象的个人身份的情况下进行监测)可能是最大限度地减少排队和过度拥挤的可行解决方案。我们的研究始于意大利翁布里亚地区的一项实验,旨在成为自动规划人流的几个答案之一,以使我们的土地更适合居住。我们打算表明,物联网提供了几乎无限的工具和可能性,从开发基本的信息流程到实现一个真正的门户网站,使商业人士能够与感兴趣的消费者联系。
英文摘要:
The unexpected historical period we are living has abruptly pushed us to loosen any sort of interaction between individuals, gradually forcing us to deal with new ways to allow compliance with safety distances; indeed the present situation has demonstrated more than ever how critical it is to be able to properly organize our travel plans, put people in safe conditions, and avoid harmful circumstances. The aim of this research is to set up a system to monitor the flow of people inside public places and facilities of interest (museums, theatres, cinemas, etc.) without collecting personal or sensitive data. Weak monitoring of people flows (i.e. monitoring without personal identification of the monitored subjects) through Internet of Things tools might be a viable solution to minimize lineups and overcrowding. Our study, which began as an experiment in the Umbria region of Italy, aims to be one of several answers to automated planning of people's flows in order to make our land more liveable. We intend to show that the Internet of Things gives almost unlimited tools and possibilities, from developing a basic information process to implementing a true portal which enables business people to connect with interested consumers.
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