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arXiv 2110.14765cs.NIcs.CYcs.DC
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加密货币活动作为一个复杂的网络:交易图分析

Cryptocurrencies Activity as a Complex Network: Analysis of Transactions Graphs

Luca Serena, Stefano Ferretti, Gabriele D'Angelo

摘要:

在过去的几年里,接近加密货币世界的用户数量激增,因此其底层分布式账本上的日常互动也在加剧。在本文中,我们分析了这些数字交易在一段时间内的流动,试图通过复杂网络理论研究四种主要的不同分布式账本技术(DLT)的交互模式,即比特币,DogeCoin,以太坊,Ripple,来发现这些技术的典型使用的重要见解。特别是,我们描述了分布式账本网络分析器(DiLeNA),一个软件工具,用于调查DLT中记录的交易网络。我们表明,研究网络特征和特性是至关重要的,以了解用户如何在DLT中交互。例如,我们的分析表明,所有的交易图都表现出小世界特性。

英文摘要:

The number of users approaching the world of cryptocurrencies exploded in the last years, and consequently the daily interactions on their underlying distributed ledgers have intensified. In this paper, we analyze the flow of these digital transactions in a certain period of time, trying to discover important insights on the typical use of these technologies by studying, through complex network theory, the patterns of interactions in four prominent and different Distributed Ledger Technologies (DLTs), namely Bitcoin, DogeCoin, Ethereum, Ripple. In particular, we describe the Distributed Ledger Network Analyzer (DiLeNA), a software tool for the investigation of the transactions network recorded in DLTs. We show that studying the network characteristics and peculiarities is of paramount importance, in order to understand how users interact in the DLT. For instance, our analyses reveal that all transaction graphs exhibit small world properties.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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