与人类演员和AI讲述者协作讲故事
Collaborative Storytelling with Human Actors and AI Narrators
摘要:
大语言模型可用于协作讲故事。在这项工作中,我们报告使用GPT-3 \cite{brown2020language}共同叙述的故事。人工智能系统必须在人类演员表演场景时跟踪情节进展和角色弧线。这份活动报告详细介绍了一个新颖的对话代理人是如何被雇用为创意合作伙伴与一个专业的即兴创作团队,以探索在现场公众面前的长篇自发故事叙述。我们在语言模型上引入了新的约束,以生成更长的叙事文本,并在与专业即兴表演者团队的排练中测试了该模型。然后,我们现场测试的模型与两个现场表演,为公众观众的一部分,在欧洲的现场戏剧节。我们在每场演出后对观众和表演者进行了调查,以评估人工智能作为叙述者的表现。观众和表演者对人工智能叙事反应积极,并表示在场景中更喜欢人工智能叙事而不是人工智能角色。表演者也对AI叙事给予了积极的回应,并对引入场景的创意和有意义的新颖叙事方向表示了热情。我们的研究结果支持即兴戏剧作为一个有用的试验台,探索不同的语言模型如何在各种社会背景下与人类合作。
英文摘要:
Large language models can be used for collaborative storytelling. In this work we report on using GPT-3 \cite{brown2020language} to co-narrate stories. The AI system must track plot progression and character arcs while the human actors perform scenes. This event report details how a novel conversational agent was employed as creative partner with a team of professional improvisers to explore long-form spontaneous story narration in front of a live public audience. We introduced novel constraints on our language model to produce longer narrative text and tested the model in rehearsals with a team of professional improvisers. We then field tested the model with two live performances for public audiences as part of a live theatre festival in Europe. We surveyed audience members after each performance as well as performers to evaluate how well the AI performed in its role as narrator. Audiences and performers responded positively to AI narration and indicated preference for AI narration over AI characters within a scene. Performers also responded positively to AI narration and expressed enthusiasm for the creative and meaningful novel narrative directions introduced to the scenes. Our findings support improvisational theatre as a useful test-bed to explore how different language models can collaborate with humans in a variety of social contexts.
机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。