基于期望的最简文法
Expectation-based Minimalist Grammars
摘要:
基于期望的最简语法(Expectation-based Minimalist Grammars,e-MG)是Stabler(Stabler,2011,2013,1997)和基于阶段的最简语法(Phase-based Minimalist Grammars,PMGs,Chesi,2005,2007; Stabler,2011)形式化的(合并)最简语法(C)MG的简化版本。关键的简化包括仅依靠词汇编码的类别自上而下的期望来构建驱动结构。对自上而下派生的承诺(如e-MG和PMG,而不是(C)MG,Chomsky,1995; Stabler,2011)允许我们定义一个在解析和生成中应该相同的核心派生(Momma & Phillips,2018)。
英文摘要:
Expectation-based Minimalist Grammars (e-MGs) are simplified versions of the (Conflated) Minimalist Grammars, (C)MGs, formalized by Stabler (Stabler, 2011, 2013, 1997) and Phase-based Minimalist Grammars, PMGs (Chesi, 2005, 2007; Stabler, 2011). The crucial simplification consists of driving structure building only by relying on lexically encoded categorial top-down expectations. The commitment on a top-down derivation (as in e-MGs and PMGs, as opposed to (C)MGs, Chomsky, 1995; Stabler, 2011) allows us to define a core derivation that should be the same in both parsing and generation (Momma & Phillips, 2018).
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