Deep neural networks have become larger over the years with increasing demand of computational resources for inference; incurring exacerbate costs and leaving little room for deployment on devices with limited battery and other resources for real-time applications. The multi-exit architectures are type of deep neural network that are interleaved with several output (or exit) layers at varying depths of the model. They provide a sound approach for improving computational time and energy utilization of running a model through producing predictions from early exits. In this work, we present a novel and architecture-agnostic approach for robust training of multi-exit architectures termed consistent exit training. The crux of the method lies in a consistency-based objective to enforce prediction invariance over clean and perturbed inputs. We leverage weak supervision to align model output with consistency training and jointly optimize dual-losses in a multi-task learning fashion over the exits in a network. Our technique enables exit layers to generalize better when confronted with increasing uncertainty, hence, resulting in superior quality-efficiency trade-offs. We demonstrate through extensive evaluation on challenging learning tasks involving sensor data that our approach allows examples to exit earlier with better detection rate and without executing all the layers in a deep model.
Temporal Decisions: Leveraging Temporal Correlation for Efficient Decisions in Early Exit Neural Networks
Infineon Technologies Dresden GmbH & Co. KG(英飞凌德累斯顿有限两合公司);Technical University of Munich(慕尼黑工业大学);Infineon Technologies AG(英飞凌股份公司);Technical University of Dresden(德累斯顿工业大学)
Super Low Resolution RF Powered Accelerometers for Alerting on Hospitalized Patient Bed Exits
Auto-ID Lab, School of Computer Science, The University of Adelaide(阿德莱德大学计算机科学学院Auto-ID实验室);The Queen Elizabeth Hospital(伊丽莎白女王医院);School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, The University of Adelaide(阿德莱德大学电气与电子工程学院);School of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, University of Michigan(密歇根大学电气与计算机科学学院)
Graph-Aware Contrasting for Multivariate Time-Series Classification
Institute for Infocomm Research, A*STAR(新加坡A*STAR资讯通信研究院);Centre for Frontier AI Research, A*STAR(新加坡A*STAR前沿人工智能研究中心);Nanyang Technological University(南洋理工大学)
Early Exiting Predictive Coding Neural Networks for Edge AI
TICLab, International University of Rabat, Morocco(TICLab,拉巴特国际大学,摩洛哥);College of Computing, University Mohammed VI Polytechnic, Morocco(计算机学院,穆罕默德六世理工大学,摩洛哥);School of Electronic and Electrical Engineering, University of Leeds, UK(电子与电气工程学院,利兹大学,英国)
Temporal Patience: Efficient Adaptive Deep Learning for Embedded Radar Data Processing
Infineon Technologies Dresden GmbH & Co. KG(英飞凌科技德累斯顿有限两合公司);Technical University of Dresden(德累斯顿工业大学);Infineon Technologies AG(英飞凌科技股份公司);Technical University of Munich(慕尼黑工业大学)
Cross-Validation and Uncertainty Determination for Randomized Neural Networks with Applications to Mobile Sensors
Institute of Statistics, RWTH Aachen University(亚琛工业大学统计研究所);Forschungszentrum Jülich, Institut für Energie- und Klimaforschung, IEK-5(于利希研究中心能源与气候研究所 IEK-5)