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arXiv 2109.07578cs.LGcs.AIcs.ROcs.SYeess.SY
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基于序列条件传输网络的多任务学习

Multi-Task Learning with Sequence-Conditioned Transporter Networks

Intrinsic(英川科技);Google Research(谷歌研究院)

Michael H. Lim, Andy Zeng, Brian Ichter, Maryam Bandari, Erwin Coumans, Claire Tomlin, Stefan Schaal, Aleksandra Faust

摘要:

使机器人能够解决多个操作任务具有广泛的工业应用。虽然基于学习的方法具有灵活性和通用性,但扩展这些方法来解决此类组合任务仍然是一个挑战。在这项工作中,我们的目标是解决多任务学习通过镜头的序列条件和加权采样。首先,我们提出了一套专门针对组合任务的新基准,MultiRavens,它允许通过任务模块定义自定义任务组合,这些任务模块受到工业任务的启发,并克服了基于视觉的学习和规划方法的困难。其次,我们提出了一个基于视觉的端到端系统架构,序列条件传输网络,它增强了目标条件传输网络与序列条件和加权采样,可以有效地学习解决多任务的长期问题。我们的分析表明,不仅新的框架显着提高了新的10个多任务基准问题的拾取和放置性能,而且加权采样的多任务学习可以大大提高学习和代理性能的个人任务。

英文摘要:

Enabling robots to solve multiple manipulation tasks has a wide range of industrial applications. While learning-based approaches enjoy flexibility and generalizability, scaling these approaches to solve such compositional tasks remains a challenge. In this work, we aim to solve multi-task learning through the lens of sequence-conditioning and weighted sampling. First, we propose a new suite of benchmark specifically aimed at compositional tasks, MultiRavens, which allows defining custom task combinations through task modules that are inspired by industrial tasks and exemplify the difficulties in vision-based learning and planning methods. Second, we propose a vision-based end-to-end system architecture, Sequence-Conditioned Transporter Networks, which augments Goal-Conditioned Transporter Networks with sequence-conditioning and weighted sampling and can efficiently learn to solve multi-task long horizon problems. Our analysis suggests that not only the new framework significantly improves pick-and-place performance on novel 10 multi-task benchmark problems, but also the multi-task learning with weighted sampling can vastly improve learning and agent performances on individual tasks.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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