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arXiv 2109.06997cond-mat.mtrl-scicond-mat.str-el
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NaSICON电极的相稳定性和钠空位有序性

Phase Stability and Sodium-Vacancy Orderings in a NaSICON Electrode

Ziliang Wang, Sunkyu Park, Zeyu Deng, Dany Carlier, Jean-Noël Chotard, Laurence Croguennec, Gopalakrishnan Sai Gautam, Anthony K. Cheetham, Christian Masquelier… 展开作者

Ziliang Wang, Sunkyu Park, Zeyu Deng, Dany Carlier, Jean-Noël Chotard, Laurence Croguennec, Gopalakrishnan Sai Gautam, Anthony K. Cheetham, Christian Masquelier, Pieremanuele Canepa

摘要:

我们阐明了钠(Na)嵌入钠超离子导体(NaSICON)型电极,Na $_x$ V $_2$(PO $_4$)$_3$的热力学,为有前途的高功率密度的钠离子电池。本文首次报道了NaSICON型电极Na $_x$ V $_2$(PO $_4$)$_3$的计算温度-组成相图。我们确定了两个化学稳定相的组成Na $_2$ V $_2$(PO $_4$)$_3$和Na $_{3.5}$ V $_2$(PO $_4$)$_3$,并首次描述了它们的结构特征基于我们的计算分析。我们揭示的晶体结构和电子结构的起源与特定的Na/空位的安排,这是由钒网站上的电荷排序驱动的基态组合物。这些结果对可持续发展的钠离子电池的高能量和功率密度电极的优化具有重要意义

英文摘要:

We elucidate the thermodynamics of sodium (Na) intercalation into the sodium super-ionic conductor (NaSICON)-type electrode, Na$_x$V$_2$(PO$_4$)$_3$, for promising Na-ion batteries with high-power density. This is the first report of a computational temperature-composition phase diagram of the NaSICON-type electrode Na$_x$V$_2$(PO$_4$)$_3$. We identify two thermodynamically stable phases at the compositions Na$_2$V$_2$(PO$_4$)$_3$ and Na$_{3.5}$V$_2$(PO$_4$)$_3$, and their structural features are described for the first time based on our computational analysis. We unveil the crystal-structure and the electronic-structure origins of the ground-state compositions associated with specific Na/vacancy arrangements, which are driven by charge orderings on the vanadium sites. These results are significant for the optimization of high-energy and power densities electrodes for sustainable Na-ion batteries

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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