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arXiv 2109.03149astro-ph.SRastro-ph.GAastro-ph.IM
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LAMOST时域调查:4个$K$ 2接骨板的首批结果

LAMOST Time-Domain Survey: First Results of four $K$2 plates

Song Wang, Haotong Zhang, Zhongrui Bai, Hailong Yuan, Maosheng Xiang, Bo Zhang, Wen Hou, Fang Zuo, Bing Du, Tanda Li, Fan Yang, Kaiming Cui, Yilun Wang, Jiao Li… 展开作者

Song Wang, Haotong Zhang, Zhongrui Bai, Hailong Yuan, Maosheng Xiang, Bo Zhang, Wen Hou, Fang Zuo, Bing Du, Tanda Li, Fan Yang, Kaiming Cui, Yilun Wang, Jiao Li, Mikhail Kovalev, Chunqian Li, Hao Tian, Weikai Zong, Henggeng Han, Chao Liu, A-Li Luo, Jianrong Shi, Jian-Ning Fu, Shaolan Bi, Zhanwen Han, Jifeng Liu

摘要:

从2019年10月到2020年4月,LAMOST对四个$K$ 2板进行了时域光谱调查,包括低分辨率和中分辨率观测。低分辨率光谱调查在25个晚上获得282次曝光($\approx$ 46.6小时),总共产生约767,000个光谱,中等分辨率调查在27个晚上获得177次曝光($\approx$ 49.1小时),收集约478,000个光谱。超过70%/50%的低分辨率/中分辨率光谱具有高于10的信噪比。我们确定恒星参数(例如,$T_{\rm eff}$、log $g$、[Fe/H])和径向速度(RV)。总的来说,不同方法得到的参数估计值吻合较好,与APOGEE的结果一致。我们使用$Gaia$ DR 2 RV数据计算每个摄谱仪曝光的中值RV零点(RVZP),并且RVZP校正的RV与APOGEE数据一致。根据恒星参数、多波段星等、距离和消光值估算了恒星的演化质量和光谱质量。最后,我们通过分析它们的光变曲线,拟合RV数据,从中等分辨率光谱计算二进制参数,并交叉匹配$Gaia$ EDR 3的空间分辨的二进制目录,构建了一个包括约2700个候选的二进制目录。LAMOST TD巡天有望在双星系统、恒星活动、恒星脉动等多个科学课题上取得突破。

英文摘要:

From Oct. 2019 to Apr. 2020, LAMOST performs a time-domain spectroscopic survey of four $K$2 plates with both low- and med-resolution observations. The low-resolution spectroscopic survey gains 282 exposures ($\approx$46.6 hours) over 25 nights, yielding a total of about 767,000 spectra, and the med-resolution survey takes 177 exposures ($\approx$49.1 hours) over 27 nights, collecting about 478,000 spectra. More than 70%/50% of low-resolution/med-resolution spectra have signal-to-noise ratio higher than 10. We determine stellar parameters (e.g., $T_{\rm eff}$, log$g$, [Fe/H]) and radial velocity (RV) with different methods, including LASP, DD-Payne, and SLAM. In general, these parameter estimations from different methods show good agreement, and the stellar parameter values are consistent with those of APOGEE. We use the $Gaia$ DR2 RV data to calculate a median RV zero point (RVZP) for each spectrograph exposure by exposure, and the RVZP-corrected RVs agree well with the APOGEE data. The stellar evolutionary and spectroscopic masses are estimated based on the stellar parameters, multi-band magnitudes, distances and extinction values. Finally, we construct a binary catalog including about 2700 candidates by analyzing their light curves, fitting the RV data, calculating the binarity parameters from med-resolution spectra, and cross-matching the spatially resolved binary catalog from $Gaia$ EDR3. The LAMOST TD survey is expected to get breakthrough in various scientific topics, such as binary system, stellar activity, and stellar pulsation, etc.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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