保持绿色，简单和社会公平：荷兰Prosumers对P2P电力交易偏好的选择实验
Keep it green, simple and socially fair: a choice experiment on prosumers' preferences for peer to peer electricity trading in the Netherlands
摘要：
虽然点对点电力交易的潜力正在迅速增长，其中家庭与当地能源市场上的同行交易剩余电力，但迄今为止对参与这一交易计划的驱动因素研究不足。特别是，有一个缺乏的研究的作用，非货币激励交易剩余电力，尽管他们潜在的重要作用。本文介绍了在荷兰进行的第一个离散选择实验与prosumers（即积极主动的家庭积极管理他们的电力生产和消费）。根据调查数据（N = 74），从经济、环境、社会和技术参数方面分析了电力交易偏好。产消者最重视的方面是环境方面，其次是经济方面，突出了环境因素的关键激励作用。此外，大多数产消者表示，他们将免费或以非货币补偿的方式提供剩余电力，特别是向能源匮乏的家庭提供。这些趋势在能源合作社成员中更为明显。这表明，点对点能源交易可以促进社会公正的能源转型。关于政策建议，这些研究结果指出，在营销P2P电力交易平台时，需要传达环境和经济效益，需要进行技术设计，使交易变得轻松和可定制
英文摘要：
While the potential for peer-to-peer electricity trading, where households trade surplus electricity with peers in a local energy market, is rapidly growing, the drivers of participation in this trading scheme have been understudied so far. In particular, there is a dearth of research on the role of non-monetary incentives for trading surplus electricity, despite their potentially important role. This paper presents the first discrete choice experiment conducted with prosumers (i.e. proactive households actively managing their electricity production and consumption) in the Netherlands. Electricity trading preferences are analyzed regarding economic, environmental, social and technological parameters, based on survey data (N = 74). The dimensions most valued by prosumers are the environmental and, to a lesser extent, economic dimensions, highlighting the key motivating roles of environmental factors. Furthermore, a majority of prosumers stated they would provide surplus electricity for free or for non-monetary compensations, especially to energy-poor households. These observed trends were more pronounced among members of energy cooperatives. This suggests that peer-to-peer energy trading can advance a socially just energy transition. Regarding policy recommendations, these findings point to the need for communicating environmental and economic benefits when marketing P2P electricity trading platforms and for technical designs enabling effortless and customizable transactions
机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来，可能存在错误，请以论文正文为准。
