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arXiv 2108.13044physics.plasm-phphysics.acc-ph
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laser脉冲驱动电离注入方案的精确电子束相空间理论

Accurate electron beam phase-space theory for ionisation injection schemes driven by laser pulses

Paolo Tomassini, Francesco Massimo, Luca Labate, Leonida A. Gizzi

摘要:

在介绍了激光尾流场加速中的电离注入方案以及与之相关的双色或共振多脉冲电离注入等高质量电子束产生方法之后,对C. Schroeder等人的方法已被用来预测用这些方案可获得的束流归一化发射度。在这篇手稿中,我们重铸和扩展这样一个理论,包括高阶项的多项式激光场扩展和非多项式修正由于在一个单一的周期饱和效应的发病。此外,一个非常准确的模型,用于预测的周期平均$3D$动量分布的提取的电子,包括饱和和多过程的事件,提出和测试。我们表明,我们的理论是非常准确的选择过程的Kr $^{8^+\rightarrow10^+}$和Ar $^{8^+\rightarrow10^+}$,导致一个最大的误差低于$1\%$,即使在深饱和制度。射束相空间的这种高度精确的预测可以例如,在激光包络粒子在细胞(PIC)或混合PIC流体代码,正确地模拟循环平均动量分布,而不需要解决内循环动力学。最后,我们介绍了进一步的空间平均与高斯纵向和横向激光轮廓,获得表达式的全束流发射度,适合与蒙特卡罗模拟在饱和制度,太。

英文摘要:

After the introduction of the ionization-injection scheme in Laser Wake Field Acceleration and of related high-quality electron beam generation methods as two-color or the Resonant Multi Pulse Ionization injection, the theory of thermal emittance by C. Schroeder et al, has been used to predict the beam normalised emittance obtainable with those schemes. In this manuscript we recast and extend such a theory, including both higher order terms in the polinomial laser field expansion and non polinomial corrections due to the onset of saturation effects in a single cycle. Also, a very accurate model for predicting the cycle-averaged $3D$ momentum distribution of the extracted electrons, including saturation and multi-process events, is proposed and tested. We show that our theory is very accurate for the selected processes of Kr$^{8^+\rightarrow10^+}$ and Ar$^{8^+\rightarrow10^+}$, resulting in a a maximum error below $1\%$ even in deep saturation regime. This highly accurate prediction of the beam phase-space can be implemented e.g., in laser-envelope Particle in Cell (PIC) or hybrid PIC-fluid codes, to correctly mimic the cycle-averaged momentum distribution without the need of resolving the intra-cycle dynamics. Finally, we introduce further spatial averaging with Gaussian longitudinal and transverse laser profiles, obtaining expressions for the whole-beam emittance that fits with Monte Carlo simulations in a saturated regime, too.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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