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arXiv 2108.10643cs.CLcs.AI
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社交媒体上的道德主张与同质性--英日语言的文化比较

Morality-based Assertion and Homophily on Social Media: A Cultural Comparison between English and Japanese Languages

Indian Institute of Technology, Ropar(印度理工学院罗帕尔分校);CSIR-Central Scientific Instruments Organisation(CSIR中央科学仪器组织);Academy of Scientific and Innovative Research(科学与创新研究院);Tokai Gakuen University(东海学园大学);Tokyo Institute of Technology(东京工业大学)

Maneet Singh, Rishemjit Kaur, Akiko Matsuo, S. R. S. Iyengar, Kazutoshi Sasahara

摘要:

道德心理学是一个研究道德认同、评价和情感的领域。以前的工作主要集中在道德发展和文化的相关作用。我们知道语言是文化的固有元素,因此我们使用社交媒体平台Twitter来比较日语推文和英语推文的道德行为。五个基本的道德基础,即,研究人员比较了英语和日语推文中的关怀、公平、团体、权威和纯洁以及相关的情感效价。来自日本用户的推文描绘了相对较高的公平性,群体内,纯洁性,而英语推文表达了更多的积极情绪的所有道德维度。考虑到在社交媒体上连接用户的道德相似性,我们量化同质性有关不同的道德维度,使用我们提出的方法。英语的关怀、权威和纯洁性以及日语的团体、权威和纯洁性在Twitter上表现出同质性。总的来说,我们的研究揭示了潜在的文化差异方面的道德行为在英语和日语用户。

英文摘要:

Moral psychology is a domain that deals with moral identity, appraisals and emotions. Previous work has primarily focused on moral development and the associated role of culture. Knowing that language is an inherent element of a culture, we used the social media platform Twitter to compare moral behaviors of Japanese tweets with English tweets. The five basic moral foundations, i.e., Care, Fairness, Ingroup, Authority and Purity, along with the associated emotional valence were compared between English and Japanese tweets. The tweets from Japanese users depicted relatively higher Fairness, Ingroup, and Purity, whereas English tweets expressed more positive emotions for all moral dimensions. Considering moral similarities in connecting users on social media, we quantified homophily concerning different moral dimensions using our proposed method. The moral dimensions Care, Authority and Purity for English and Ingroup, Authority and Purity for Japanese depicted homophily on Twitter. Overall, our study uncovers the underlying cultural differences with respect to moral behavior in English- and Japanese-speaking users.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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