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arXiv 2108.07592nucl-thnucl-ex
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用generator坐标方法描述同位旋混合

Description of isospin mixing by a generator coordinate method

M. Kimura, Y. Suzuki, T. Baba, Y. Taniguchi

摘要:

背景:同位旋混合是原子核的一个有趣的特征。它在天体物理核反应中起着至关重要的作用。然而,它不是直接的变分原子核结构模型来描述it.Purpose:我们提出了一个易于处理的方法来描述的生成坐标方法的框架内的同位旋混合,并证明其可用性。方法:将费米跃迁算符应用于等压线的波函数,生成基波函数。这些基波函数和变分得到的波函数的叠加定量地描述了同位旋混合。结果:以14N为例,我们证明了我们的方法合理地描述了T = 0和1态及其混合。能谱和E1跃迁强度与实验数据进行了比较,证实了同位旋混合。结论:所提出的方法对于描述同位旋混合是足够有效的,例如,当我们讨论N = Z核的α俘获反应时,它是有用的。

英文摘要:

Background: The isospin mixing is an interesting feature of atomic nuclei. It plays a crucial role in astrophysical nuclear reactions. However, it is not straightforward for variational nuclear structure models to describe it. Purpose: We propose a tractable method to describe the isospin mixing within a framework of the generator coordinate method and demonstrate its usability. Method: We generate the basis wave functions by applying the Fermi transition operator to the wave functions of isobars. The superposition of these basis wave functions and variationally obtained wave functions quantitatively describes the isospin mixing. Results: Using 14N as an example, we demonstrate that our method reasonably describes both T = 0 and 1 states and their mixing. Energy spectrum and E1 transition strengths are compared with the experimental data to confirm isospin mixing. Conclusion: The proposed method is effective enough to describe isospin mixing and is useful, for example, when we discuss α capture reactions of N = Z nuclei.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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