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arXiv 2108.04149cond-mat.mes-hallcond-mat.str-el
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N条相互作用量子线结的多粒子散射和Wiedemann-Franz定律的破坏

Multi-particle scattering and breakdown of the Wiedemann-Franz law at a junction of N interacting quantum wires

D. Giuliano, A. Nava, R. Egger, P. Sodano, F. Buccheri

摘要:

我们分析了接近平衡的相互作用量子线的结处的电荷和热输运。在Tomonaga-Luttinger液体的框架内,我们计算了广泛的一类边界条件下的热导率,并详细描述了导致Wiedemann-Franz定律在交界处崩溃的物理过程。我们展示了如何连接外部水库的量子线影响的电导张量接近的各个固定点的相图的交界处。因此,我们区分两种类型的违反Wiedemann-Franz定律:一个“平凡”的,独立的结动力学和所产生的故障的费米液体图片中的线,和一个结相关的对应物,所产生的多粒子散射过程中的交界处。

英文摘要:

We analyze the charge and thermal transport at a junction of interacting quantum wires close to equilibrium. Within the framework of Tomonaga-Luttinger liquids, we compute the thermal conductance for a wide class of boundary conditions and detail the physical processes leading to the breakdown of the Wiedemann-Franz law at the junction. We show how connecting external reservoirs to the quantum wires affects the conductance tensors close to the various fixed points of the phase diagram of the junction. We therefore distinguish two types of violation of the Wiedemann-Franz law: a "trivial" one, independent of the junction dynamics and arising from the breakdown of the Fermi-liquid picture in the wire, and a junction-related counterpart, arising from multi-particle scattering processes at the junction.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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