arXivDaily arXiv每日学术速递 周一至周五更新
arXiv 2108.02667cs.CV
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自适应归一化表示学习在广义人脸防欺骗中的应用

Adaptive Normalized Representation Learning for Generalizable Face Anti-Spoofing

East China Normal University(华东师范大学);Youtu Lab, Tencent(腾讯优图实验室);Shanghai Jiao Tong University(上海交通大学)

Shubao Liu, Ke-Yue Zhang, Taiping Yao, Mingwei Bi, Shouhong Ding, Jilin Li, Feiyue Huang, Lizhuang Ma

摘要:

随着各种不可见场景下人脸呈现攻击的出现,基于领域泛化(DG)的人脸反欺骗(FAS)因其鲁棒性而受到越来越多的关注。大多数现有的方法利用DG框架对齐的功能,寻求一个紧凑的和广义的特征空间。然而,很少有人关注的特征提取过程中的FAS任务,特别是归一化的影响,这也有很大的影响,学习表示的泛化。为了解决这个问题,我们提出了一个新的角度,人脸反欺骗,重点是在特征提取过程中的归一化选择。具体地说,提出了一种自适应归一化表示学习(ANRL)框架,该框架根据输入自适应地选择特征归一化方法,以学习领域无关和区分性表示。此外,为了便于表示学习,设计了双校准约束,包括域间兼容性损失和类间可分离性损失,为泛化表示提供了更好的优化方向。大量的实验和可视化展示了我们的方法对SOTA竞争对手的有效性。

英文摘要:

With various face presentation attacks arising under unseen scenarios, face anti-spoofing (FAS) based on domain generalization (DG) has drawn growing attention due to its robustness. Most existing methods utilize DG frameworks to align the features to seek a compact and generalized feature space. However, little attention has been paid to the feature extraction process for the FAS task, especially the influence of normalization, which also has a great impact on the generalization of the learned representation. To address this issue, we propose a novel perspective of face anti-spoofing that focuses on the normalization selection in the feature extraction process. Concretely, an Adaptive Normalized Representation Learning (ANRL) framework is devised, which adaptively selects feature normalization methods according to the inputs, aiming to learn domain-agnostic and discriminative representation. Moreover, to facilitate the representation learning, Dual Calibration Constraints are designed, including Inter-Domain Compatible loss and Inter-Class Separable loss, which provide a better optimization direction for generalizable representation. Extensive experiments and visualizations are presented to demonstrate the effectiveness of our method against the SOTA competitors.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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