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arXiv 2108.02660cs.CRcs.HC
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全球油气田的计算和认证实践

Computing and Authentication Practices in Global Oil and Gas Fields

Mary Rose Martinez, Shriram Krishnamurthi

摘要:

石油和天然气田是我们基础设施的重要组成部分,容易受到强大对手的攻击。此外,这些通常是困难的工作环境,对空间,服装等的限制。然而,很少有研究的技术实践和工人在这些环境中的限制。我们提出了我们认为是第一次调查的石油和天然气田工人位于世界各地。我们确定各种计算设备的存在和状态以及管理其使用的安全实践。我们还确定使用这些设备的工作条件(如个人防护设备),这会影响可用的安全方面,如可行的身份验证形式。我们从少量的深入访谈中获得了额外的信息,从而扩展了这些基本的见解。我们的初步工作为改善这一关键部门的安全提出了许多方向。

英文摘要:

Oil and gas fields are a critical part of our infrastructure, and vulnerable to attack by powerful adversaries. In addition, these are often difficult work environments, with constraints on space, clothing, and more. Yet there is little research on the technology practices and constraints of workers in these environments. We present what we believe is the first survey of oil- and gas-field workers located around the world. We establish the presence and status of a variety of computing devices and of the security practices that govern their use. We also determine the working conditions (such as personal protective equipment) under which these devices are used, which impacts usable security aspects like feasible forms of authentication. We extend these basic insights with additional information from a small number of in-depth interviews. Our preliminary work suggests many directions for improving security in this critical sector.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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