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arXiv 2108.01722astro-ph.SR
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纳米片对日冕加热负责吗?

Are Nanoflares Responsible for Coronal Heating?

Loukas Vlahos, Heinz Isliker, Nikos Sioulas

摘要:

Parker(1983)提出了太阳大气中电流片(CS)形成的机制。他的主要观点是,光球随机流使日冕磁场线纠缠在一起,从而促进了太阳大气中CS的连续形成。他的这部分想法代表了湍流对流区驱动太阳大气中相干结构和CS形成的许多方式之一。其他机制包括出现的磁通量,电流丝的相互作用,以及爆炸性的磁结构。然而,在帕克最初的想法中有两个未经证实的假设,即必须重新检查通过纳米片进行日冕加热。这与他的观点有关:{所有形成的CS都导致了磁重联,而磁重联加热了太阳大气中的等离子体。在这篇短文中,让我们简要地讨论这两个假设:(1)所有的相干结构和相干结构都是由湍流对流区重连形成的吗?与非重连CS相关的湍流在日冕的加热中起作用吗?(2)磁重联会加热等离子体吗?

英文摘要:

Parker (1983) suggested a mechanism for the formation of current sheets (CSs) in the solar atmosphere. His main idea was that the tangling of coronal magnetic field lines by photospheric random flows facilitates the continuous formation of CSs in the solar atmosphere. This part of his idea represents one of the many ways by which the turbulent convection zone drives the formation of coherent structures and CSs in the solar atmosphere. Other mechanisms include emerging magnetic flux, interaction of current filaments, and explosive magnetic structures. However, there are two unproven assumptions in the initial idea of Parker for the coronal heating through nanoflares that must be re-examined. They are related to his suggestion that {ALL CSs formed are led to magnetic reconnection and that magnetic reconnection heats the plasma in the solar atmosphere. Let us discuss these two assumptions briefly in this short comment: (1) Are ALL coherent structures and CSs formed by the turbulent convection zone reconnecting? Does turbulence associated with non-reconnecting CSs play a role in the heating of the corona? (2) Does magnetic reconnection heat the plasma?

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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