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arXiv 2108.01574cond-mat.supr-concond-mat.mtrl-scicond-mat.str-el
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CsV $_3$ Sb $_5$ kagome超导体中各向异性多能隙超导性的微观证据

Microscopic evidence for anisotropic multigap superconductivity in the CsV$_3$Sb$_5$ kagome superconductor

Ritu Gupta, Debarchan Das, Charles Hillis Mielke, Zurab Guguchia, Toni Shiroka, Christopher Baines, Marek Bartkowiak, Hubertus Luetkens, Rustem Khasanov, Qiangw… 展开作者

Ritu Gupta, Debarchan Das, Charles Hillis Mielke, Zurab Guguchia, Toni Shiroka, Christopher Baines, Marek Bartkowiak, Hubertus Luetkens, Rustem Khasanov, Qiangwei Yin, Zhijun Tu, Chunsheng Gong, Hechang Lei

摘要:

最近发现的可果美超导体CsV $_3$ Sb $_5$($T_c \simeq 2.5$ K)被发现拥有电荷有序以及非平凡的能带拓扑,包括多个狄拉克点和可能的表面态。因此,这样一个复杂而丰富的现象学系统是观察不寻常电子相位的理想场所。在这里,我们报告的横向场μ子自旋旋转($μ$ SR)实验的各向异性超导性能的微观研究。磁穿透深度$λ_{ab}^{-2}(T)$和$λ_{c}^{-2}(T)$的面内和面外分量的温度依赖性表明,超导序参量表现出双能隙($s+s$)波对称性,反映了CsV 3Sb 5的多个费米面。其超导性的多带性质进一步验证了不同的温度依赖性的各向异性磁穿透深度$γ_λ(T)$和上临界场$γ_{\rm B_{c2}}(T)$,都在密切类似于著名的双间隙超导体MgB $_2$。值得注意的是,在两个磁场方向的高值的$T_c/λ^{-2}(0)$比率强烈表明了超导电性的非常规性质。从零场$μ$ SR实验中获得的弛豫速率在整个超导转变过程中没有显示出明显的变化,表明超导性不会打破时间反演对称性。

英文摘要:

The recently discovered kagome superconductor CsV$_3$Sb$_5$ ($T_c \simeq 2.5$ K) has been found to host charge order as well as a non-trivial band topology, encompassing multiple Dirac points and probable surface states. Such a complex and phenomenologically rich system is, therefore, an ideal playground for observing unusual electronic phases. Here, we report on microscopic studies of its anisotropic superconducting properties by means of transverse-field muon spin rotation ($μ$SR) experiments. The temperature dependences of the in-plane and out-of-plane components of the magnetic penetration depth $λ_{ab}^{-2}(T)$ and $λ_{c}^{-2}(T)$ indicate that the superconducting order parameter exhibits a two-gap ($s+s$)-wave symmetry, reflecting the multiple Fermi surfaces of CsV3Sb5. The multiband nature of its superconductivity is further validated by the different temperature dependences of the anisotropic magnetic penetration depth $γ_λ(T)$ and upper critical field $γ_{\rm B_{c2}}(T)$, both in close analogy with the well known two-gap superconductor MgB$_2$. Remarkably, the high value of the $T_c/λ^{-2}(0)$ ratio in both field orientations strongly suggests the unconventional nature of superconductivity. The relaxation rates obtained from zero field $μ$SR experiments do not show noticeable change across the superconducting transition, indicating that superconductivity does not break time reversal symmetry.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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