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arXiv 2107.13865physics.atom-phphysics.chem-phphysics.comp-ph
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KCs分子$c^3Σ^+$态的傅里叶变换光谱和相对论电子结构计算

Fourier-transform spectroscopy and relativistic electronic structure calculation on the $c^3Σ^+$ state of KCs

Artis Kruzins, Valts Krumins, Maris Tamanis, Ruvin Ferber, Alexander V. Oleynichenko, Andrei Zaitsevskii, Elena A. Pazyuk, Andrey V. Stolyarov

AI总结:

本文利用傅里叶变换光谱技术测量了KCs分子$c^3Σ^+$态的激光诱导荧光光谱,结合全相对论耦合簇计算进行了势能重构和跃迁特性分析,证实了先前的振动归属。

摘要:

使用在13800 - 11800 cm$^{-1}$范围内运行的Ti:Sapphire激光器,将KCs分子从基态$X^1Σ^+$直接激发至$c^3Σ^+$态。利用傅里叶变换光谱仪记录了$c^3Σ^+ \rightarrow a^3Σ^+$跃迁的激光诱导荧光(LIF)光谱,范围在8000至10000 cm$^{-1}$之间。共确定了673个属于$^{39}$KCs的$c^3Σ^+(Ω=1^{\pm})$态$e/f$分量的旋转振动态项值,涵盖振动能级$v$ = 0至约45,转动能级$J\in [11,149]$,精度约为0.01 cm$^{-1}$;其中包含7个$^{41}$KCs的值。$v\in [0,22]$的实验项值被用于$c^3Σ^+(Ω=1^{\pm})$态的直接逐点势能重构,该重构考虑了由与附近$c^3Σ^+(Ω=0^-)$态的自旋-转动相互作用引起的$Ω$双分裂效应。$B^1Π$、$c^3Σ^+$和$b^3Π$态的势能曲线,以及自旋禁戒的$c-X$和自旋允许的$c-a$跃迁偶极矩的全相对论耦合簇计算,为分析和解释提供了支持;计算了辐射寿命和振动电子分支比。将振动$c-a$ LIF级数中测得的相对强度分布与其理论对应值进行比较,明确证实了[J. Szczepkovski, et. al., JQSRT, 204, 133-137 (2018)]中建议的振动归属。

英文摘要:

The Ti:Saphire laser operated within 13800 - 11800 cm$^{-1}$ range was used to excite the $c^3Σ^+$ state of KCs molecule directly from the ground $X^1Σ^+$ state. The laser-induced fluorescence (LIF) spectra of the $c^3Σ^+ \rightarrow a^3Σ^+$ transition were recorded with Fourier-transform spectrometer within 8000 to 10000 cm$^{-1}$ range. Overall 673 rovibronic term values belonging to both $e/f$-components of the $c^3Σ^+(Ω=1^{\pm})$ state of $^{39}$KCs, covering vibrational levels from $v$ = 0 to about 45, and rotational levels $J\in [11,149]$ were determined with the accuracy of about 0.01 cm$^{-1}$; among them 7 values for $^{41}$KCs. The experimental term values with $v\in [0,22]$ were involved in a direct point-wise potential reconstruction for the $c^3Σ^+(Ω=1^{\pm})$ state, which takes into account the $Ω$-doubling effect caused by the spin-rotational interaction with the nearby $c^3Σ^+(Ω=0^-)$ state. The analysis and interpretation were facilitated by the fully-relativistic coupled cluster calculation of the potential energy curves for the $B^1Π$, $c^3Σ^+$, and $b^3Π$ states, as well as of spin-forbidden $c-X$ and spin-allowed $c-a$ transition dipole moments; radiative lifetimes and vibronic branching ratios were calculated. A comparison of relative intensity distributions measured in vibrational $c-a$ LIF progressions with their theoretical counterparts unambiguously confirms the vibrational assignment suggested in [\emph{J. Szczepkovski, et. al.}, JQSRT, \textbf{204}, 133-137 (2018)].

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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