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arXiv 2107.04891cs.DB
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RDF图的形状表达模式类型的推断

Inference of Shape Expression Schemas Typed RDF Graphs

Benoît Groz, Aurélien Lemay, Sławek Staworko, Piotr Wieczorek

摘要:

我们考虑的问题,构造一个形状表达式模式(ShEx),描述了一个给定的输入RDF图的结构。我们采用语法推理的框架,其中的目标是找到一个推理算法,这是既健全,即,总是产生验证输入RDF图的模式,并且完成,即,能够在给定的模式类内产生任何模式,只要呈现足够信息的输入图。我们研究输入图被键入的情况,即,每个节点都有其类型。我们限制我们的注意力到一个实际的片段ShEx0的形状表达式模式,具有等效的图形表示的形状图的形式。我们研究的问题,构造一个典型的代表一个给定的形状图。最后,我们提出了一个声音和完整的算法,从而表明形状图ShEx0是可学习的类型图。

英文摘要:

We consider the problem of constructing a Shape Expression Schema (ShEx) that describes the structure of a given input RDF graph. We employ the framework of grammatical inference, where the objective is to find an inference algorithm that is both sound i.e., always producing a schema that validates the input RDF graph, and complete i.e., able to produce any schema, within a given class of schemas, provided that a sufficiently informative input graph is presented. We study the case where the input graph is typed i.e., every node is given with its types. We limit our attention to a practical fragment ShEx0 of Shape Expressions Schemas that has an equivalent graphical representation in the form of shape graphs. We investigate the problem of constructing a canonical representative of a given shape graph. Finally, we present a sound and complete algorithm for shape graphs thus showing that ShEx0 is learnable from typed graphs.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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