arXivDaily arXiv每日学术速递 周一至周五更新
arXiv周末暂无论文更新,休息一下吧,周末愉快~~
arXiv 2107.04074cs.LG
收藏

加速球形k均值

Accelerating Spherical k-Means

TU Dortmund University(多特蒙德工业大学)

Erich Schubert, Andreas Lang, Gloria Feher

摘要:

球形k-means是一种广泛用于稀疏和高维数据(如文档向量)的聚类算法。虽然原始的k-means算法已经引入了一些改进和加速,但并不是所有的都可以轻松地转化为球形变体:许多加速技术,如Elkan和Hamerly的算法,依赖于欧几里得距离的三角不等式。然而,球形k-means使用余弦相似性而不是距离来提高计算效率。在本文中,我们将埃尔坎和Hamerly加速度的球面k-means算法直接与余弦函数,而不是欧几里得距离,以获得实质性的加速,并评估这些球面加速度的真实数据。

英文摘要:

Spherical k-means is a widely used clustering algorithm for sparse and high-dimensional data such as document vectors. While several improvements and accelerations have been introduced for the original k-means algorithm, not all easily translate to the spherical variant: Many acceleration techniques, such as the algorithms of Elkan and Hamerly, rely on the triangle inequality of Euclidean distances. However, spherical k-means uses Cosine similarities instead of distances for computational efficiency. In this paper, we incorporate the Elkan and Hamerly accelerations to the spherical k-means algorithm working directly with the Cosines instead of Euclidean distances to obtain a substantial speedup and evaluate these spherical accelerations on real data.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

↑