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arXiv 2107.03583hep-ex
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用终止正K介子测量与结构有关的辐射$K^{+} \rightarrow e^{+} νγ$衰变

Measurement of structure dependent radiative $K^{+} \rightarrow e^{+} νγ$ decays using stopped positive kaons

H. Ito, A. Kobayashi, S. Bianchin, T. Cao, C. Djalali, D. H. Dongwi, T. Gautam, D. Gill, M. D. Hasinoff, K. Horie, Y. Igarashi, J. Imazato, N. Kalantarians, H. … 展开作者

H. Ito, A. Kobayashi, S. Bianchin, T. Cao, C. Djalali, D. H. Dongwi, T. Gautam, D. Gill, M. D. Hasinoff, K. Horie, Y. Igarashi, J. Imazato, N. Kalantarians, H. Kawai, S. Kimura, S. Kodama, M. Kohl, H. Lu, O. Mineev, P. Monaghan, S. Shimizu, S. Strauch, M. Tabata, R. Tanuma, A. Toyoda, H. Yamazaki, N. Yershov

摘要:

研究了正K ~+停驻时结构依赖的辐射$K^+ \rightarrow e^+ νγ$($K_{e2γ}^{\rm SD^+}$)衰变.在有和没有光子的情况下,测量了包含574个$\pm$ 30个$K_{e2γ}^{\rm SD^+}$事件和28个$\pm$ 19事件的$K^+ \rightarrow μ^+ ν$($K_{\mu2}$)背景的$e^+$动量谱,并利用蒙特卡罗模拟分析了接受度和探测器响应,以提取$K_{e2γ}^{\rm SD^+}$衰变和包括内部韧致辐射过程($K_{e2(γ)}$)的$K^+ \rightarrow e^+ ν$衰变的分支比的比值。获得$Br(K_{e2γ}^{\rm SD^+}) / Br(K_{e2(γ)}) = 1.12\pm0.07_{\rm stat} \pm 0.04_{\rm syst}$值。这表明部分分支比$Br(K_{e2γ}^{\rm SD^+}, ~{p_e>200~{\rm MeV}/c}, ~{E_γ>10~{\rm MeV}})/Br(K_{\mu2}) =(1.85 \pm 0.11_{\rm{stat}} \pm 0.07_{\rm{syst}}) \times10^{-5}$比先前的实验结果高$25\%(\sim$ 2.5 $σ)$。

英文摘要:

The structure dependent radiative $K^+ \rightarrow e^+ νγ$ ($K_{e2γ}^{\rm SD^+}$) decay was investigated with stopped positive kaons. The $e^+$ momentum spectra containing 574$\pm$30 $K_{e2γ}^{\rm SD^+}$ events with a $K^+ \rightarrow μ^+ ν$ ($K_{\mu2}$) background of 28$\pm$19 events were measured with and without a photon in coincidence and analyzed with Monte Carlo simulations for acceptance and detector response to extract the ratio of the branching ratio of the $K_{e2γ}^{\rm SD^+}$ decay and the $K^+ \rightarrow e^+ ν$ decay including the internal bremsstrahlung process ($K_{e2(γ)}$). A value of $Br(K_{e2γ}^{\rm SD^+}) / Br(K_{e2(γ)}) = 1.12\pm0.07_{\rm stat} \pm 0.04_{\rm syst}$ was obtained. This indicates a partial branching ratio, $Br(K_{e2γ}^{\rm SD^+}, ~{p_e>200~{\rm MeV}/c}, ~{E_γ>10~{\rm MeV}})/Br(K_{\mu2}) =(1.85 \pm 0.11_{\rm{stat}} \pm 0.07_{\rm{syst}}) \times10^{-5}$, which is $25\%(\sim$2.5$σ)$ higher than the previous experimental result.

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