从英格兰到意大利：波利为那不勒斯国王发动机的有趣故事
From England to Italy: the intriguing story of Poli's engine for the King of Naples
摘要：
一个有趣的，但未知的，插曲有关的有效渗透的科学革命在十八世纪的那不勒斯王国（和，更普遍的，意大利）是叙述。瓦特的蒸汽机准备为那不勒斯国王在卡迪泰洛的皇家庄园服务的相当有趣的故事揭示了那个王国历史的迷人片段，以及瓦特的蒸汽机历史上的一个未知步骤，其最后的创业成功为著名的博尔顿和瓦特公司是一个直接的结果。这个故事揭示了，与文献中所声称的相反，十八世纪意大利最重要的技术创新的首次引入并不是在地中海的第一艘蒸汽船的建造中发生的，而是在此之前30年，由于那不勒斯王国的杰出学者和非常有影响力的人物朱塞佩·萨维里奥·波利的无与伦比的工作。波丽引擎的悲剧性结局证明了它在历史记忆中的消失。
英文摘要：
An interesting, yet unknown, episode concerning the effective permeation of the scientific revolution in the XVIII century Kingdom of Naples (and, more generally, Italy) is recounted. The quite intriguing story of Watt's steam engine prepared for serving a Royal Estate of the King of Naples in Carditello reveals a fascinating piece of the history of that Kingdom, as well as an unknown step in the history of Watt's steam engine, whose final entrepreneurial success for the celebrated Boulton & Watt company was a direct consequence. That story unveils that, contrary to what claimed in the literature, the first introduction in Italy of the most important technological innovation of the XVIII century did not take place with the construction of the first steamship of the Mediterranean Sea, but rather 30 years before that, thanks to the incomparable work of Giuseppe Saverio Poli, a leading scholar and a very influential figure in the Kingdom of Naples. The tragic epilogue of Poli's engine testifies for its vanishing in the historical memory.
机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来，可能存在错误，请以论文正文为准。
