具有多种用途的环境公地的集体管理：有保障的可行性方法
Collective management of environmental commons with multiple usages: a guaranteed viability approach
摘要：
在本文中，我们解决了集体管理的环境公地与多种用途的数学可行性理论的框架。我们认为，利益相关者可以从他们自己的社会经济问题的研究，描述他们的不同用途的公地及其演变的变量，并表示理想的状态的公地。然后，我们考虑保证可行性内核，子集的一组理想的状态，它是可能的，以保持状态的公地，即使它的演变是由几个相互冲突的模型。以湖泊富营养化问题为例说明了这种方法。
英文摘要：
In this paper we address the collective management of environmental commons with multiple usages in the framework of the mathematical viability theory. We consider that the stakeholders can derive from the study of their own socioeconomic problem the variables describing their different usages of the commons and its evolution, and a representation of the desirable states for the commons. We then consider the guaranteed viability kernel, subset of the set of desirable states where it is possible to maintain the state of the commons even when its evolution is represented by several conflicting models. This approach is illustrated on a problem of lake eutrophication.
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