It is still debated whether the low-doping Fermi surface of cuprates is composed of hole pockets or of disconnected Fermi arcs. Results from cellular dynamical mean field theory (c-DMFT) support the Fermi arcs hypothesis by predicting corresponding Fermi arcs for the Hubbard model. Here, we introduce a simple parametrization of the self-energy, in the spirit of Yang-Rice-Zhang theory, and show that state of the art c-CDMFT calculations cannot give a definitive answer to the question of Fermi arcs vs holes pockets, and this, independently of the periodization (cumulant or Green's function) used to display spectral weights of the infinite lattice. Indeed, when our model is restricted to a cluster and periodized like in c-DMFT, only two adjustable parameters suffice to reproduce the qualitative details of the frequency and momentum dependence of the low energy c-DMFT spectral weight for both periodizations. In other words, even though our starting model has a Fermi surface composed of hole and electron pockets, it leads to Fermi arcs when restricted to a cluster and periodized like in c-DMFT. We provide a new "compact tiling" scheme to recover the hole and electron pockets of our starting non-interacting lattice model, suggesting that better periodization schemes might exist.
Fermi Arcs vs. Fermi Pockets in Electron-doped Perovskite Iridates
我们报告的角度分辨光电发射(ARPES)研究散装电子掺杂的钙钛矿铱酸盐,(Sr 1-xLax)3 Ir 2 O 7。费米表面口袋中观察到的总电子数与预期的La替代。取决于入射光子的能量和偏振,这些口袋出现在断开的“费米弧”的形式,让人想起最近报道的表面电子掺杂Sr 2 IrO 4。我们观察到的光谱变化是一致的共存的电子超调制与系统中的结构畸变。
Pseudogap with Fermi arcs and Fermi pockets in half-filled twisted transition metal dichalcogenides
National Laboratory of Solid State Microstructures and Department of Physics, Nanjing University(南京大学固体微结构物理国家重点实验室和物理系);Collaborative Innovation Center of Advanced Microstructures, Nanjing University(南京大学先进微结构协同创新中心);Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Quantum Information Science and Technology, Nanjing University(南京大学江苏省量子信息科学与技术重点实验室)
Reconstructed Fermi surface and quantum oscillation of doped resonating valence bond state with incommensurate charge order in underdoped cuprates
最近的实验已经揭示了欠掺杂铜氧化物(如YBa $_2$ Cu $_3$ O $_{6+δ}$和HgBa $_2$ CuO $_{4+δ}$)中赝能隙区的非公度电荷密度波(CDW)。然而,它与pseudogap的关系仍然存在争议。在这项工作中,我们采取的掺杂共振价键(RVB)状态和CDW秩序的唯象综合。从Yang-Rice-Zhang Green函数对掺杂RVB态的解释[Phys. Rev. B { \bf 73},174501(2006)]出发,其中Fermi表面被反节点RVB能隙部分截断为四个节孔状Fermi口袋,我们证明了连接Fermi弧尖端的波矢处的CDW阶(热点)诱导费米表面重构,产生类电子费米口袋($α$轨道)和新的类空穴费米口袋($β$轨道)。$α$轨道是通过在热点处连接费米弧而形成的,并且它在量子振荡傅里叶光谱中占据主导地位,而$β$轨道是通过连接原始空穴的外部补丁而形成的,其光谱权重小得几乎为零。从磁场中的态密度振荡中提取了这些轨道所围成的区域,定量地与实验相符合。
BCS-BEC crossover driven by small Fermi pockets of a high-Tc cuprate superconductor
The University of Tokyo(东京大学);Tokyo University of Science(东京理科大学);Shizuoka University(静冈大学);Diamond Light Source Ltd(钻石光源有限公司);Stanford Synchrotron Radiation Lightsource, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory(斯坦福同步辐射光源,SLAC国家加速器实验室)
Fractionalized Fermi liquids and the cuprate phase diagram
Harvard University(哈佛大学);California Institute of Technology(加州理工学院);Flatiron Institute(平顿研究所);Tata Institute of Fundamental Research(塔塔基础研究所);The Abdus Salam International Centre for Theoretical Physics(阿卜杜斯·萨拉姆国际理论物理中心)
Magnetic oscillations measure interlayer coupling in cuprate superconductors
YBCO高温超导体中的磁振荡在过去的十年中得到了广泛的研究,它由三个等距的低频组成,中心频率比它的两个肩部强几倍。这仍然是一个谜,尽管有无数的尝试来解释相应的小费米面口袋。此外,ARPES的数据表明,只有四个费米弧与双层分裂,并没有显示这样的小区域的费米表面的迹象。在这里,我们认为,在欠掺杂的双层高温超导体,特别是YBa $_{2}$ Cu $_{3}$ O $_{6+δ}$中测量的磁振荡,提供了一个测量的面间电子耦合,而不是来自感生电荷密度波的费米表面的细晶粒重构的区域。这种识别是基于不同峰的相对强度,以及它们的角度依赖性,这指向一个有效的费米表面,大于振荡频率,并与ARPES的几个指示兼容。这种频率相对于来自费米表面的基频的优势对于强相关准二维电子系统是自然的,其中频率的非线性混合更能抵抗样本不均匀性。
Correlation-Driven Orbital-Selective Fermiology and Superconductivity in the Bilayer Nickelate La$_3$Ni$_2$O$_7$
National Laboratory of Solid State Microstructures and Department of Physics, Nanjing University(南京大学固体微结构物理国家重点实验室和物理学院);Collaborative Innovation Center of Advanced Microstructures, Nanjing University(南京大学先进微结构协同创新中心);Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Quantum Information Science and Technology, Nanjing University(南京大学江苏省量子信息科学与技术重点实验室)