This paper presents an approach for Evoked Expressions from Videos (EEV) challenge, which aims to predict evoked facial expressions from video. We take advantage of pre-trained models on large-scale datasets in computer vision and audio signals to extract the deep representation of timestamps in the video. A temporal convolution network, rather than an RNN like architecture, is used to explore temporal relationships due to its advantage in memory consumption and parallelism. Furthermore, to address the missing annotations of some timestamps, positional encoding is employed to ensure continuity of input data when discarding these timestamps during training. We achieved state-of-the-art results on the EEV challenge with a Pearson correlation coefficient of 0.05477, the first ranked performance in the EEV 2021 challenge.
Recognizing the feelings of human beings plays a critical role in our daily communication. Neuroscience has demonstrated that different emotion states present different degrees of activation in different brain regions, EEG frequency bands and temporal stamps. In this paper, we propose a novel structure to explore the informative EEG features for emotion recognition. The proposed module, denoted by PST-Attention, consists of Positional, Spectral and Temporal Attention modules to explore more discriminative EEG features. Specifically, the Positional Attention module is to capture the activate re…
We propose RepMLP, a multi-layer-perceptron-style neural network building block for image recognition, which is composed of a series of fully-connected (FC) layers. Compared to convolutional layers, FC layers are more efficient, better at modeling the long-range dependencies and positional patterns, but worse at capturing the local structures, hence usually less favored for image recognition. We propose a structural re-parameterization technique that adds local prior into an FC to make it powerful for image recognition. Specifically, we construct convolutional layers inside a RepMLP during tra…
The Chinese University of Hong Kong(香港中文大学);Nanyang Technological University(南洋理工大学);Tencent PCG(腾讯平台与内容事业群);SenseTime Research(商汤科技研究院)
SinGAN shows impressive capability in learning internal patch distribution despite its limited effective receptive field. We are interested in knowing how such a translation-invariant convolutional generator could capture the global structure with just a spatially i.i.d. input. In this work, taking SinGAN and StyleGAN2 as examples, we show that such capability, to a large extent, is brought by the implicit positional encoding when using zero padding in the generators. Such positional encoding is indispensable for generating images with high fidelity. The same phenomenon is observed in other ge…
Image inpainting has made significant advances in recent years. However, it is still challenging to recover corrupted images with both vivid textures and reasonable structures. Some specific methods only tackle regular textures while losing holistic structures due to the limited receptive fields of convolutional neural networks (CNNs). On the other hand, attention-based models can learn better long-range dependency for the structure recovery, but they are limited by the heavy computation for inference with large image sizes. To address these issues, we propose to leverage an additional structu…
Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology(韩国科学技术院)
In this paper, we propose a self-supervised single-view pixel-level accurate depth estimation network, called PLADE-Net. The PLADE-Net is the first work that shows unprecedented accuracy levels, exceeding 95\% in terms of the $δ^1$ metric on the challenging KITTI dataset. Our PLADE-Net is based on a new network architecture with neural positional encoding and a novel loss function that borrows from the closed-form solution of the matting Laplacian to learn pixel-level accurate depth estimation from stereo images. Neural positional encoding allows our PLADE-Net to obtain more consistent depth e…
Learning Where to Embed: Noise-Aware Positional Embedding for Query Retrieval in Small-Object Detection
Southeast University(东南大学);Fudan University(复旦大学);The University of Texas at Dallas(德克萨斯大学达拉斯分校);Zhejiang Normal University(浙江师范大学);Data Space Research Institute, Hefei Comprehensive National Science Center(合肥综合国家科学中心数据空间研究院);Rice University(里士满大学);Huazhong Agricultural University(华中农业大学);City University of Hong Kong (Dongguan)(香港城市大学(东莞));Wake Forest University(威克森林大学)
Several recent studies have demonstrated that attention-based networks, such as Vision Transformer (ViT), can outperform Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) on several computer vision tasks without using convolutional layers. This naturally leads to the following questions: Can a self-attention layer of ViT express any convolution operation? In this work, we prove that a single ViT layer with image patches as the input can perform any convolution operation constructively, where the multi-head attention mechanism and the relative positional encoding play essential roles. We further provide a l…
Convolutional Neural Networks have revolutionized vision applications. There are image domains and representations, however, that cannot be handled by standard CNNs (e.g., spherical images, superpixels). Such data are usually processed using networks and algorithms specialized for each type. In this work, we show that it may not always be necessary to use specialized neural networks to operate on such spaces. Instead, we introduce a new structured graph convolution operator that can copy 2D convolution weights, transferring the capabilities of already trained traditional CNNs to our new graph …
Accuracy enhancement method for speech emotion recognition from spectrogram using temporal frequency correlation and positional information learning through knowledge transfer
Boosting Convolution with Efficient MLP-Permutation for Volumetric Medical Image Segmentation
Department of Computer Science and Engineering(计算机科学与工程系);The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology(香港科学与技术大学);HKUST Shenzhen-Hong Kong Collaborative Innovation Research Institute(HKUST深圳-香港协同创新研究院)
SCIPaD: Incorporating Spatial Clues into Unsupervised Pose-Depth Joint Learning
Shanghai Research Institute for Intelligent Autonomous Systems(上海智能自主系统研究院);Shanghai Institute of Intelligent Science and Technology(上海智能科学技术研究院);Frontiers Science Center for Intelligent Autonomous Systems, Tongji University(同济大学智能自主系统前沿科学中心)