黑暗之心:由内而外探索黑洞
Hearts of Darkness: the inside out probing of black holes
摘要:
经典黑洞保护我们不受奇点的影响,而这些奇点在广义相对论中是不可避免的。由于奇点正则化是量子引力理论成功的主要标志之一,量子黑洞不必对外界隐藏其内核。尽管如此,人们还是常常隐含地假设量子引力效应必须局限于黑洞内部。在这篇文章中,我们从相反的方向进行讨论,讨论非奇异黑洞内外物理之间存在强相关性的理论证据。我们的结论是,对黑洞周围环境的天文学测试可以提供关于它们迄今未被探索的内部的宝贵信息。
英文摘要:
Classical black holes shield us from the singularities that inevitably appear in general relativity. Being singularity regularization one of the main landmarks for a successful theory of quantum gravity, quantum black holes are not obliged to hide their inner core from the outside world. Notwithstanding the aforesaid, it is often implicitly assumed that quantum gravity effects must remain confined to black hole interiors. In this essay we argue in the opposite direction, discussing theoretical evidence for the existence of strong correlations between the physics inside and outside non-singular black holes. We conclude that astronomical tests of the surroundings of black holes can provide invaluable information about their so-far unexplored interiors.
机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。