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arXiv 2104.14616cs.LGcs.AI
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传递熵加速前向神经网络的学习

Learning in Feedforward Neural Networks Accelerated by Transfer Entropy

Transilvania University(特兰西瓦尼亚大学);Central Washington University(中央华盛顿大学)

Adrian Moldovan, Angel Caţaron, Răzvan Andonie

摘要:

由于所使用的数据集的大小和复杂性的增加,当前的神经网络架构训练要困难许多倍。我们的目标是利用从神经网络推断的因果关系设计更有效的训练算法。转移熵(TE)最初是作为一种信息转移度量引入的,用于量化事件(时间序列)之间的统计相关性。后来,它与因果关系有关,即使它们不一样。只有少数论文报道因果关系或TE在神经网络中的应用。我们的贡献是一个信息理论的方法来分析前馈神经网络节点之间的信息传递。通过反馈神经连接的TE来测量信息传递。直观地说,TE测量网络中连接的相关性,反馈放大了这种连接。我们引入了一个反向传播型训练算法,使用TE反馈连接,以提高其性能。

英文摘要:

Current neural networks architectures are many times harder to train because of the increasing size and complexity of the used datasets. Our objective is to design more efficient training algorithms utilizing causal relationships inferred from neural networks. The transfer entropy (TE) was initially introduced as an information transfer measure used to quantify the statistical coherence between events (time series). Later, it was related to causality, even if they are not the same. There are only few papers reporting applications of causality or TE in neural networks. Our contribution is an information-theoretical method for analyzing information transfer between the nodes of feedforward neural networks. The information transfer is measured by the TE of feedback neural connections. Intuitively, TE measures the relevance of a connection in the network and the feedback amplifies this connection. We introduce a backpropagation type training algorithm that uses TE feedback connections to improve its performance.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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