斜入射夫琅禾费衍射公式的显式推导
Explicit derivation of the Fraunhofer diffraction formula for oblique incidence
摘要：
本文对斜入射瑞利-索末菲标量衍射进行了解析研究。本文详细推导了平面标量波斜入射到各种孔径上的夫琅禾费衍射公式，如单缝、圆孔和衍射光栅。在瑞利索末菲标量衍射理论的背景下，这样的推导将是重要的光学本科课程。
英文摘要：
We have analytically explored the Rayleigh-Sommerfeld scalar diffraction for oblique incidence. We have explicitly derived the Fraunhofer diffraction formulae for oblique incidence of plane scalar wave on various apertures, such as single-slit, circular aperture, and diffraction grating. Such derivations in the background of Rayleigh-Sommerfeld scalar diffraction theory would be important for an undergraduate course on optics.
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