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arXiv 2104.07929cond-mat.quant-gasquant-ph
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具有两体损失的一维自旋1/2费米子气体:弱耗散和自旋守恒

One-dimensional spin-1/2 fermionic gases with two-body losses: weak dissipation and spin conservation

Lorenzo Rosso, Davide Rossini, Alberto Biella, Leonardo Mazza

摘要:

本文从理论上分析了一维自旋为1/2的费米子气体在弱两体损失下的动力学。我们的方法强调了自旋守恒在确定全时演化中所起的关键作用。我们特别关注最初在具有完全对称自旋波函数的迪克态、带状绝缘体或莫特绝缘体中制备的气体的动力学。在后一种情况下,我们调查的出现,一个稳定的氢解决净化的气体。我们的研究结果可以帮助建模和理解最近的实验与碱土(类)气体,如镱或费米子分子。

英文摘要:

We present a theoretical analysis of the dynamics of a one-dimensional spin-1/2 fermionic gas subject to weak two-body losses. Our approach highlights the crucial role played by spin conservation in the determination of the full time evolution. We focus in particular on the dynamics of a gas that is initially prepared in a Dicke state with fully-symmetric spin wavefunction, in a band insulator, or in a Mott insulator. In the latter case, we investigate the emergence of a steady symmetry-resolved purification of the gas. Our results could help the modelisation and understanding of recent experiments with alkaline-earth(-like) gases like ytterbium or fermionic molecules.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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