旅行时间的价值是什么?通过众包收集以旅行者为中心的移动数据
What's Your Value of Travel Time? Collecting Traveler-Centered Mobility Data via Crowdsourcing
摘要:
流动性和交通,就其性质而言,涉及人群,需要多个利益相关者的协调-如政策制定者,规划者,交通运营商和旅行者本身。然而,传统的方法一直专注于节省时间,向用户提出包括最短或最快路径的解决方案。我们认为,这种对旅行时间价值的方法是不是集中在旅行者的角度来看。到目前为止,很少有研究从旅行者群体中挖掘数据来测试新的移动模式的功效和效率。在本文中,我们建立在一个不同的范例值得的时间,旅行者可以使用他们的旅行时间用于其他活动,我们提出了一个新的数据集,其中包含有关旅行者和他们的旅程,从一个专用的移动应用程序收集的数据。每次旅行都包含多方面的信息:从交通方式,通过其评估,到积极和消极的经验因素。为了展示这一新数据集的潜力,我们还提出了一个用例,将相应的行程与不同的交通方式进行比较,研究对使用自行车和公共交通作为汽车替代品的用户产生负面影响的体验因素。最后,我们讨论了其他应用领域和研究机会,使数据集。
英文摘要:
Mobility and transport, by their nature, involve crowds and require the coordination of multiple stakeholders - such as policy-makers, planners, transport operators, and the travelers themselves. However, traditional approaches have been focused on time savings, proposing to users solutions that include the shortest or fastest paths. We argue that this approach towards travel time value is not centered on a traveler's perspective. To date, very few works have mined data from crowds of travelers to test the efficacy and efficiency of novel mobility paradigms. In this paper, we build upon a different paradigm of worthwhile time in which travelers can use their travel time for other activities; we present a new dataset, which contains data about travelers and their journeys, collected from a dedicated mobile application. Each trip contains multi-faceted information: from the transport mode, through its evaluation, to the positive and negative experience factors. To showcase this new dataset's potential, we also present a use case, which compares corresponding trip legs with different transport modes, studying experience factors that negatively impact users using cycling and public transport as alternatives to cars. We conclude by discussing other application domains and research opportunities enabled by the dataset.
机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。