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arXiv 2104.02425cs.AI
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工业4.0中的人工智能和大数据:应用、技术、挑战和未来研究方向

The Duo of Artificial Intelligence and Big Data for Industry 4.0: Review of Applications, Techniques, Challenges, and Future Research Directions

Mepco Schlenk Engineering College(梅普科·施伦克工程学院);Fordham University(福特汉姆大学);Hamad Bin Khalifa University(哈马德·本·哈利法大学);Qatar University(卡塔尔大学)

Senthil Kumar Jagatheesaperumal, Mohamed Rahouti, Kashif Ahmad, Ala Al-Fuqaha, Mohsen Guizani

摘要:

对经济、安全和可持续的智能制造的需求日益增长,结合新的技术推动因素,为支持智能制造的人工智能(AI)和大数据铺平了道路。这意味着人工智能,工业物联网(IIoT),机器人技术,大数据,区块链,5G通信的实质性整合,以支持智能制造和现代工业的动态过程。在本文中,我们全面概述了工业4.0中人工智能和大数据的不同方面,特别关注关键应用、技术、所涉及的概念、关键使能技术、挑战以及部署工业5.0的研究视角。详细地说,我们强调并分析了人工智能和大数据如何在工业4.0的不同应用中发挥作用。我们还强调了在智能行业中成功部署人工智能和大数据方法的关键挑战,特别强调了与数据相关的问题,例如可用性,偏见,审计,管理,可解释性,通信以及不同的对抗攻击和安全问题。简而言之,我们通过全景式的回顾和讨论,探讨了人工智能和大数据对工业4.0应用的重要性。我们相信,这项工作将为该领域的未来研究提供一个基线。

英文摘要:

The increasing need for economic, safe, and sustainable smart manufacturing combined with novel technological enablers, has paved the way for Artificial Intelligence (AI) and Big Data in support of smart manufacturing. This implies a substantial integration of AI, Industrial Internet of Things (IIoT), Robotics, Big data, Blockchain, 5G communications, in support of smart manufacturing and the dynamical processes in modern industries. In this paper, we provide a comprehensive overview of different aspects of AI and Big Data in Industry 4.0 with a particular focus on key applications, techniques, the concepts involved, key enabling technologies, challenges, and research perspective towards deployment of Industry 5.0. In detail, we highlight and analyze how the duo of AI and Big Data is helping in different applications of Industry 4.0. We also highlight key challenges in a successful deployment of AI and Big Data methods in smart industries with a particular emphasis on data-related issues, such as availability, bias, auditing, management, interpretability, communication, and different adversarial attacks and security issues. In a nutshell, we have explored the significance of AI and Big data towards Industry 4.0 applications through panoramic reviews and discussions. We believe, this work will provide a baseline for future research in the domain.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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