arXivDaily arXiv每日学术速递 周一至周五更新
arXiv 2103.14040cond-mat.mes-hallcond-mat.quant-gasquant-ph
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二维半导体中的费米极化子laser

Fermi polaron laser in two-dimensional semiconductors

Tomasz Wasak, Falko Pientka, Francesco Piazza

摘要:

我们研究了受驱动的二维半导体的弛豫动力学,其中巡游电子打扮光泵激子,形成两个费米极化子分支。在零动量附近激发的排斥极化子在高动量时迅速衰减到吸引极化子。与电子的碰撞随后导致有吸引力的极化子的较慢的弛豫,其在辐射损失占主导地位的零动量附近的光锥边缘处积累。激子极化子的玻色子性质使得受激散射成为可能,从而在更高的泵浦功率下产生激光跃迁。后者的特征在于光发射的超线性增加以及扩展的时空相干性。由于相干峰位于光锥的边缘而不是中心,因此激子的多体修整可以将线宽减小到激子无辐射寿命所设定的极限以下。

英文摘要:

We study the relaxation dynamics of driven, two-dimensional semiconductors, where itinerant electrons dress optically pumped excitons to form two Fermi-polaron branches. Repulsive polarons excited around zero momentum quickly decay to the attractive branch at high momentum. Collisions with electrons subsequently lead to a slower relaxation of attractive polarons, which accumulate at the edge of the light-cone around zero momentum where the radiative loss dominates. The bosonic nature of exciton polarons enables stimulated scattering, which results in a lasing transition at higher pump power. The latter is characterized by a superlinear increase of light emission as well as extended spatiotemporal coherence. As the coherent peak is at the edge of the light-cone and not at the center, the many-body dressing of excitons can reduce the linewidth below the limit set by the exciton nonradiative lifetime.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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