arXivDaily arXiv每日学术速递 周一至周五更新
arXiv 2103.11602astro-ph.HE
收藏

天蝎座AR双星中白矮星的性质及其观测特征

Properties of white dwarf in the binary system AR Scorpii and its observed features

K. K. Singh, P. J. Meintjes, K. K. Yadav

摘要:

天蝎座AR双星系统拥有一颗M型主序星,它围绕着银河系中的一颗磁性白矮星运行。从天蝎座AR观测到的无线电、光学和X射线波段的宽带非热发射表明,白矮星的自旋频率以及系统的自旋-轨道拍频都有很强的调制。因此,天蝎座AR也被称为白矮星脉冲星,其中快速旋转的白矮星在宽带非热辐射中起着非常关键的作用。对AR Scorpii观察到的特征的几种解释出现在文献中,但没有明确的结论。本文研究了天蝎座AR双星系统中与白矮星相关的一些重要物理性质如自旋下降功率、表面磁场、状态方程、温度和引力等与其观测特征之间的联系。我们探讨了白矮星表面磁场对该双星系统不存在大量吸积的可能影响,并讨论了磁形变机制引起的引力波发射。

英文摘要:

The binary system AR Scorpii hosts an M-type main sequence cool star orbiting around a magnetic white dwarf in the Milky Way Galaxy. The broadband non-thermal emission over radio, optical and X-ray wavebands observed from AR Scorpii indicates strong modulations on the spin frequency of the white dwarf as well as the spin-orbit beat frequency of the system. Therefore, AR Scorpii is also referred to as a white dwarf pulsar wherein a fast spinning white dwarf star plays very crucial role in the broadband non-thermal emission. Several interpretations for the observed features of AR Scorpii appear in the literature without firm conclusions. In this work, we investigate connection between some of the important physical properties like spin-down power, surface magnetic field, equation of state, temperature and gravity associated with the white dwarf in the binary system AR Scorpii and its observational characteristics. We explore the plausible effects of white dwarf surface magentic field on the absence of substantial accretion in this binary system and also discuss the gravitational wave emission due to magnetic deformation mechanism.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

↑