arXivDaily arXiv每日学术速递 周一至周五更新
arXiv 2103.11360cs.CL
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NameRec *:高精度和细粒度的人名识别

NameRec*: Highly Accurate and Fine-grained Person Name Recognition

The University of Melbourne(墨尔本大学)

Rui Zhang, Yimeng Dai, Shijie Liu

摘要:

在本文中,我们介绍了NameRec* 任务,其目的是进行高度准确和细粒度的人名识别。传统的命名实体识别模型在从具有一致和完整语法的文本(例如新闻文章)中识别格式良好的人名方面具有良好的性能。然而,有快速增长的情况下,句子是不完整的语法和名称是在各种形式,如用户生成的内容和学术主页。为了解决在这种情况下的人名识别,我们提出了一个细粒度的注释计划的基础上anthroponymy。为了充分利用细粒度的注释,我们提出了一个共同指导的神经网络(CogNN)的人名识别。CogNN充分挖掘了句子内部的语境和丰富的训练信号的名称形式。为了更好地利用句子间的上下文和隐含关系,这是非常必要的识别长文档中的人名,我们进一步提出了一个句子间的BERT模型(IsBERT)。IsBERT具有重叠输入处理器和具有双向重叠上下文嵌入学习和多跳推理机制的句间编码器。为了从具有不同丰富上下文的不同文档中获益,我们提出了一种先进的自适应句间BERT模型(Ada-Is BERT),动态调整不同文档的句间重叠率。我们进行了广泛的实验,以证明所提出的方法在学术主页和新闻文章的优越性。

英文摘要:

In this paper, we introduce the NameRec* task, which aims to do highly accurate and fine-grained person name recognition. Traditional Named Entity Recognition models have good performance in recognising well-formed person names from text with consistent and complete syntax, such as news articles. However, there are rapidly growing scenarios where sentences are of incomplete syntax and names are in various forms such as user-generated contents and academic homepages. To address person name recognition in this context, we propose a fine-grained annotation scheme based on anthroponymy. To take full advantage of the fine-grained annotations, we propose a Co-guided Neural Network (CogNN) for person name recognition. CogNN fully explores the intra-sentence context and rich training signals of name forms. To better utilize the inter-sentence context and implicit relations, which are extremely essential for recognizing person names in long documents, we further propose an Inter-sentence BERT Model (IsBERT). IsBERT has an overlapped input processor, and an inter-sentence encoder with bidirectional overlapped contextual embedding learning and multi-hop inference mechanisms. To derive benefit from different documents with a diverse abundance of context, we propose an advanced Adaptive Inter-sentence BERT Model (Ada-IsBERT) to dynamically adjust the inter-sentence overlapping ratio to different documents. We conduct extensive experiments to demonstrate the superiority of the proposed methods on both academic homepages and news articles.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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